Category: Mains

Chicken, Woman, Man, Soccer, Beer-Extra Points For Fried (KFC)

Chicken, Woman, Man, Soccer, Beer-Extra Points For Fried (KFC)

The Hubster is still on his quest for the perfect fried chicken.  He is getting pretty darn close if you ask me.  This time a recipe for Fried Chicken Wings caught his eye, which was okie-dokie with me.  I love any kind of fried chicken.

KFC

When we were in Seoul last year (seems like forever ago), one of the first things we did was hit the streets looking for KFC, no,  not Kentucky Fried Chicken, but Korean Fried Chicken.  We found a place, there are zillions to choose from (there are more fried chicken stores in South Korea than McDonalds in the world, its not even close) that serves Chicken and Beer or Chimaek as it is called.  Apparently, back in the early 2000s, when South Korea made a serious run at the World Cup, Koreans ate a ton of fried chicken and drank a lot of beer while watching the matches.  Their love for KFC persisted after the soccer tourney and whenever a soccer match is broadcasted, chicken sales go crazy in S. Korea.

Yes, in Myeongdong Market, one of many restaurants, for chicken and beer.  My kinda town.

I don’t drink beer normally (I’m a wine gal) but it did go REALLY well with the sweet and spicy fried chicken.  Serve wings with savory crackers and radishes for a complete meal-protein, veggies, and starch.  See?

The Secret to Captain K-runch

KFC is super crunchy and crispy and the secret to the extra crunch, drum roll please, is twice-fried chicken.  The first fry is to cook and seal the chicken and the second fry is to give it that extra crunch.  The other secret is to use potato starch as part of the batter for the chicken to kick up the crispiness even more.

The chicken is marinated so its pretty tasty as is after frying, BUT what fun would that be?  I found a delicious sweet and spicy sauce for fried chicken from one of my favorite sites, Korean Bapsang.  We transferred the fried chicken into the sauce and rolled the chicken in the sauce to coat.  So good, it immediately transported me back to our visit to Seoul and having DakGangjeong in the street markets.  맛있는! Delicious!

Korean Sweet and Crispy Fried Chicken (DakGangjeong)

How to make Sweet Crispy Crunchy Korean Fried Chicken Wings
Course Appetizer, Main Course
Cuisine Korean
Keyword Crispy, Fried Chicken, Sweet and Spicy
Prep Time 1 day
Cook Time 30 minutes

Equipment

  • Deep Fryer

Ingredients

Chicken and marinade

  • 2 to 2.5 lbs chicken wings
  • 1/2 tsp 2 3/4 g salt
  • 1 tsp fresh ginger minced
  • 1/2 tsp Gochugaru Korean chili powder
  • 1 tsp fresh garlic minced
  • 1 Tbsp yellow onion minced or grated
  • 1/4 cup rice wine or sherry
  • cooking oil to deep fry

Fry Mix

  • 1 cup 125 g potato starch can sub cornstarch for potato starch
  • 1 cup 125 g all purpose flour
  • 1 tsp baking powder optional
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp granulated sugar
  • 1 tsp ground ginger
  • 1 tsp Gochugaru powder fine grind not coarse
  • 2 tsp granulated garlic powder
  • 2 tsp granulated onion powder

The Sauce

  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 3 tablespoons rice wine or mirin
  • 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar or rice wine vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon gochujang Korean red chili pepper paste
  • 3 tablespoons honey or corn or rice syrup
  • 2 teaspoons sesame oil
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar
  • 1 teaspoon minced garlic
  • 1 teaspoon grated ginger
  • pinch pepper

Instructions

The Chicken

  • Combine marinade ingredients and add to chicken wings, get in there and mix the marinade into the chicken. Marinade in fridge at least a couple of hours to overnight

Fry Mix

  • Combine flour and starch and seasonings in a bowl. Mix well.
  • Remove 1/2 cup of dry mix to a separate bowl. This is for the batter. Add approximately 1/2 cup cold water to the 1/2 cup fry mix shoot for pancake bstter like consistency.
  • Heat vegetable oil in a pot big enough to hold a quart and half of oil. Or if you are lucky enough to have a deep fryer-ues as directed. (I don't have one so you are on your own)
  • As the oil heats to 350 degrees. Prep your chicken.
  • Set up your station like this: chicken, wet batter, dry mix, rack. Place chicken pieces in wet batter and coat thoroughly. Take each piece and roll it in the dry mix to coat well, pat down the dry mix on each piece. Place on rack and repeat with remaining pieces.
  • When the oil reaches 350 degrees add chicken a few pieces at a time to fryer. Fry approximately 7-8 minutes until a nice crust forms on the chicken. It will still be pale in color. Remove chicken to rack and continue to all the pieces are fried. Heat oil to 375 degrees. Fry chicken a second time until golden brown about 2 minutes.
  • You can serve chicken as is or coat pieces with the sweet and spicy sauce, my favorite.

Sweet and Spicy Sauce

  • In a pan large enough to hold the chicken, combine sauce ingredients, and stir well. Bring it to a boil. When it starts to bubble, reduce the heat to medium low, and simmer until it thickens slightly, about 3 to 4 minutes.
  • Add chicken to sauce mixture. Stir to coat and pour onto a platter. Garnish with sesame seeds and diced green onions.
Egg Dumplings (Gai Don Gok)

Egg Dumplings (Gai Don Gok)

One of my favorite homestyle dishes my mom would make is Egg Dumplings or Gai Don Gok.  My mom’s version of Gai Don Gok or Dan Jiao uses her recipe for won tons and replaces the flour wrapper with egg.  Whenever my mom visited she would make a batch of won tons and egg dumplings.  While the kids were at school we would head to the Chinese market for ingredients, pork, shrimp, water chestnuts, and fresh wrappers.  As soon as we got home Mom would set about making the won ton filling.  Half of it was always reserved for egg dumplings.  As soon as she was done wrapping won tons, she started on the egg dumplings.   She wanted to make sure she had a plate of hot dumplings ready and waiting when the kids came bounding through the door.

Unfortunately, not only is my mom too frail now to make her dumplings but the COVID pandemic has prevented us from visiting her in person.  We are being robbed of precious moments we could spend with her.  Our only consolation is the aggressive measures taken were successful and thankfully she and the other residents remain virus-free.

Moments of Comfort

Missing my mom, the memories of making won tons and egg dumplings with her popped into my head.  I felt the urge to make won tons and egg dumplings.  Just like Mom,  I hand-chopped everything-the pork, shrimp, water chestnuts, shrooms, and onions for the filling.  I wrapped wontons and then set about making egg dumplings.  The hubs and kids came walking through the door just as I put the finishing touches on the plate of Gai Don Gok.  Mom would approve.

I love the combination of pork and shrimp but the filling can be made with all pork.  Substitute ground chicken for a portion of the pork if you like.  That is the beauty of Mom’s Super Duper Won Ton and Everything Filling for egg dumplings, stuffed squash, or meatballs in soup, it is versatile and pretty darn tasty.

It will take a little bit of practice to make the dumplings unless of course, you are an omelet pro.  Then it will be a piece of cake.  Whip eggs with water (one teaspoon per egg) and set aside.  Have everything next to the stove.  Heat a sufficient amount of oil to generously coat the bottom of the frying pan.  I use a stainless steel pan generously oiled to keep the egg from sticking.  Heat the pan over medium-low heat.  It can’t be too hot or the egg will brown too much before the filling has a chance to cook completely.

The Dumpling Process

Use a Chinese soup spoon (this is what mom and millions of other Chinese moms use to measure) or an equivalent (1.25 tablespoon volume) spoon and fill it with the egg mixture.  Pour this into your pan to create a 3-inch circle, lower the heat if the egg cooks too quickly.  Scoop the filling (about 2 teaspoonfuls) and drop it on one side of the egg circle.  Immediately fold the egg over to cover the filling and form a crescent-shaped omelet.  Gently press down the filling to flatten it so it cooks evenly.  Flip the dumpling over and cook to a light golden brown, approximately 30 seconds per side. Push to the side, or transfer to another pan set on low heat to set while cooking additional dumplings.   Serve with ketchup or oyster sauce.  The egg dumplings are delicious in soup just like won tons.

Egg Dumplings (Gai Don Gok)

Course Main Course
Cuisine Asian
Keyword Egg Dumplings, Gai Don Gok
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes

Ingredients

Pork & Shrimp Filling

  • 3/4 lb ground pork
  • 1/4 pound fresh shrimp peeled and deveined and roughly diced
  • 4-6 water chestnuts peeled and coarsely chopped, fresh or canned (rinse before using)
  • 3-4 dried shiitake mushrooms soaked, drained and coarsely chopped
  • 2 stalks of green onions coarsely chopped
  • 1 T cilantro leaves finely chopped (optional)
  • 1/2 inch knob of fresh ginger peeled and minced
  • 1 T soy sauce
  • 1 T oyster sauce
  • 1 T rice wine or sherry
  • 1/2 tsp. sugar
  • 1 tsp cornstarch
  • 1/2 tsp. salt and 1/2 tsp white pepper
  • 1/2 tsp sesame oil optional

Egg Wrap

  • 4 large eggs, slightly beaten plus 1 t water per egg substitute stock for water

Instructions

To Make Filling:

  • Place ground pork and shrimp in a medium sized bowl. Add seasonings. Using chopsticks or a spoon, stir the mixture in one direction until the ingredients are well combined. Transfer half of the filling to a bowl. Reserve the other half for won tons.
  • You can pre-shape the filling into little balls to have ready for frying the dumplings or scoop little balls while you are frying if you like.

To Make Egg Dumplings

  • Break eggs into a bowl, add water and beat until thoroughly combined. Place the filling and egg mixtures by stove. If water is used, add a dash of salt and pepper to the egg mixture. Omit salt if stock is used.
  • Heat a stick-resistant or non-stick skillet over medium low heat. Add 1-2 tablespoons of vegetable oil to the pan. I use a steel pan with a generous amount of oil to coat the bottom.
  • Using a large spoon (or Chinese soup spoon) spoon approximately 1.5 tablespoons of egg mixture into the pan to form a circle. Cook about 10 seconds, when the egg edge is set, place 2 teaspoons of filling on one side the egg. Using a spatula and fork, fold the other side of the egg over the filling and gently press down. Cook for 15 seconds and flip. Cook 30-45 seconds on the second side. If the filling seems soft and not quite done, continue to flip and cook. The dumplings should be a golden color. Adjust heat so the filling cooks through and the egg doesn't brown too much.
  • Transfer the dumpling to another pan set on low heat. This keeps the dumplings warm and ensures they cook through. Continue to cook additional dumplings.
  • Serve with ketchup or oyster sauce.
Roasted Tomato & White Bean Stew (Bean Craving a Good Stew)

Roasted Tomato & White Bean Stew (Bean Craving a Good Stew)

Friday night…my mind was thinking about the upcoming Memorial Day weekend.

The plan, grilling on Monday.  Something classic, burgers, potato salad, strawberry shortcake, the “Summer is finally here” meal.  Saturday’s dinner was taken care of, take-out and delivery from one of the legacy restaurants in SF Chinatown, Kam Po.  A fundraiser for Chinatown Community Development Center combined with helping a Chinatown mom and pop business.  A win-win, I ordered roast duck, crispy skinned pork and bbq pork plates…can’t wait.

What’s for Dinner Tonight?

But it was Friday and I still hadn’t started dinner.  I cooked quite a bit during the week and was admittedly ready for an easy cook meal.   I peered into the pantry hunting for inspiration…hmmm, a couple of cans of white beans. Further rummaging around the kitchen produced cherry tomatoes, a couple of Italian sausages, one lonely onion. Jamie had recently tried a recipe from the NYTimes, Roasted Tomato and White Bean Stew that she gave a hearty thumbs up to on all counts-ease of prep and deliciousness.

I Was In Business

Winner winner beanie dinner.  This dish is simple, quick and so satisfying.  Roast tomatoes in olive oil and thyme which intensifies their flavor and sweetness.  I used a medley of gold and red cherry tomatoes, use whatever you like. While they are roasting, saute’ the onions, garlic, and pepper flakes. Add beans-reserve the liquid from the cans just in case to adjust the consistency of the sauce.  Give the stew a couple of stirs and mash some of the beans with a big spoon to thicken it.  Make sure to scrape all the tasty bits from roasting the tomatoes and add them to the beans along with the tomatoes and their liquid.

Home Stretch

Simmer a couple of minutes and voila’, dinner is served.  This stew is really, really good, the sweetness of the tomatoes and onions, the nice mouthfeel from the beans, yummy, YUMMY, yummy.  I love the garlic and thyme, but I’m wondering if rosemary would work too.  We grilled a couple of Italian sausages, sliced, and added them to the pot right before serving.  You could also just serve them on the side. Grilled shrimp or cod would be a lovely match too.  OR, keep it vegetarian, this stew is so flavorful and satisfying you won’t even miss the protein.  Top it with the parsley and lemon gremolata which adds a herby-citrus zing and you are in business. The Hubs and Jorge don’t like beans but they both admitted that this was delicious.  Now that’s a strong recommendation!

Make this stew the next time you need a quick, easy, hearty meal.  It’s just so tasty!

Looking for other meatless recipes?  This Red Lentil Soup from NYTimes is delicious~~

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5 from 2 votes

Roasted Tomato and White Bean Stew

Course Main Course
Cuisine European
Keyword easy, roasted tomato, stew, vegan, White Bean, white bean stew
Prep Time 30 minutes

Ingredients

Garnish

  • ½ cup roughly chopped Italian parsley leaves and tender stems
  • 2 teaspoons lemon zest from 1 large lemon

Stew

  • 2 10-ounce containers cherry or grape tomatoes
  • ¼ cup olive oil plus 2 tablespoons and more for drizzling (optional)
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves
  • Kosher salt and black pepper
  • 1 medium yellow onion thinly sliced
  • 3-4 large garlic cloves thinly sliced
  • ½ teaspoon red-pepper flakes
  • 2 15-ounce cans white beans (such as butter or cannellini), rinsed
  • 1 ½ cups vegetable or chicken broth or water
  • 2 Italian sausage optional mild or spicy, your choice

Serve with

  • Flaky salt for serving (optional)
  • Toasted bread for serving

Instructions

  • Heat the oven to 425 degrees. In a small bowl, gently toss together the parsley and lemon zest with your hands until well combined; set aside.
  • In a large baking dish or on a sheet pan, toss the tomatoes with 1/4 cup oil and thyme; season well with salt and pepper. Roast tomatoes until they have collapsed and begin to turn golden around the edges, 20 to 25 minutes.
  • When the tomatoes are almost done roasting, heat 2 tablespoons oil in a large (12-inch), deep skillet or Dutch oven over medium. Add the onion, garlic and red-pepper flakes and cook until the onion is softened and the garlic is fragrant, 4 to 5 minutes. Stir in the rinsed beans and broth and bring to a simmer. With the back of a spoon or spatula, gently smash about ½ cup of the beans so they slightly thicken the broth. If you want a thicker stew, crush some more of the beans. Season with salt and pepper.
  • When the tomatoes are finished roasting, add them directly to the stew along with any juices that have been released. Simmer for 5 to 10 minutes more so the flavors meld; season to taste with salt.
  • Ladle into shallow bowls. Top each serving with some of the lemon-parsley mixture and drizzle with some more olive oil, and season with flaky salt, if you like. Serve with toasted bread.
Asian Soul Food: Steamed Chicken with Chinese Sausage & Mushrooms

Asian Soul Food: Steamed Chicken with Chinese Sausage & Mushrooms

Dinner in the Time of COVID.  I find myself not just cooking more but cooking more of the dishes I grew up eating.  Favorite dishes that my father and grandfather cooked for us.  We all need a little bit of comfort these days, ain’t that the truth.

A favorite in our house is Steamed Chicken with Chinese Sausage and Mushrooms.  This time it was part of a meal that is as down-home as it gets.  We started with Kid-favorite Corn Soup Steamed Pork with Salted Egg, and Sauteed AsparagusI was exhausted from all the prep!  How my Dad pulled off dinners like this nightly after a full day’s work, continues to amaze me.

The keys to Delicious Steamed Chicken with Chinese Sausage & Mushrooms

Use bone-in chicken if possible.  The flavor is better when the meat is left on the bone…is there a scientific reason? Who knows, but I’m not about to buck my dad’s advice.  But, don’t let that stop you from making this dish, by all means, if all you have is boneless chicken, use it.  It will still be onolicious.  I like to use wings, but any part of the chicken will work.  Breast meat is a little trickier, it is less forgiving than dark meat and can overcook. 

Chinese Sausage

Also known as Lop Cheung, a delicious sweet and slightly savory preserved meat that is found in tons of Chinese dishes.  I love Lop Cheung, when I am craving an easy comfort dish, I’ll throw a couple on top of the rice right before turning on my rice cooker, as the rice cooks so do the Lop Cheung.    You can find Lop Cheung at most Asian markets and at some of the larger supermarkets in the Bay Area.  There are several different varieties including pork, pork & chicken, and pork & liver.  Unless you grew up with Chinese Sausage, stay away from the liver one which is gamier and stronger in flavor.  The meat is marinated, stuffed into casings, set to dry, and then kept cool.  I still head to SF Chinatown to buy my Lop Cheung from Mow Lee or Wycen.   Old School all the way.

I hope they survive COVID19.  

Pre-cook stage

The Dried Stuff

Dried Shiitake or Black Mushrooms, Cloud Ears (Dried Fungus), and Lilly Buds or Golden Needles round out the dish.  Soak the dry ingredients in warm water 15-30 minutes until soft.  Each provides flavor and texture to the dish.

Shiitake Mushrooms  Back in the day, shiitakes only came in dried form.  Nowadays you can get fresh shiitake mushrooms easily, they’re delicious BUT for the most part, in Chinese cooking we use the dried form.  Why? Concentrated flavor.  The flavor of the mushroom is intensified and that flavor is essential to the dish.  Soak the mushrooms first, (keep the soaking liquid for stocks and soups), trim the stems that can be kind of woody, and slice into desired thickness.

Cloud Ears or Black Fungus is just another kind of mushroom.  It doesn’t have a ton of its own flavor but adds texture, in the form of CRUNCH and absorbs the flavor of the marinade-YUM.  After soaking, pinch the stem-tip off.  The tip is where the stem connected to the tree, it’s a little crusty.  

Lily buds add an earthy flavor and texture.  After soaking the lily buds, pinch or cut off the ends (it will look a little darker than the rest of the bud and tie a knot in the middle of each strand.  Yeah, don’t know why, but I do it because my Dad told me to.

Don’t forget to add the green onions and cilantro at the end.

There you go, all the components to a down-home soul food dish.  

Microwave Madness 

Microwave directions

I bought microwave cookware, Anyday Cookware, on Dave Chang’s recommendation (Mr. Momofuku), boy, that guy can sell a product.  Pros and cons? Pros-no steamer set up, no pan with water, hassle-free steam cooking, and one bowl cooking. Cooking time cut by more than half.  Cons?  Finding space to store new bowls plus a major hit on latte money, lol.

Anyways, follow the same steps until you get to the point of putting the dish* in the steamer.  Instead, *put all your ingredients into a microwave cooking container and forget the steamer. 

Cover, vent, and place your dish in the microwave.  My microwave’s power output is 700watts (which is on the low side).  For this dish, I use full power for about 8 minutes.  You will have to adjust according to your microwave wattage.  The Anyday site has an interactive basic guide that allows input of wattage to determine cooking power and time.  In general, if your microwave wattage is higher, shorten the cooking time or reduce the power level and keep the same time.  You will need to experiment a little with your microwave.  I add 1-2 tablespoons of the saved mushroom liquid so I’ll have some sauce in the dish.

Steamed Chicken with Lop Cheung and Mushrooms

Course Main Course
Cuisine Asian
Keyword Steamed Chicken
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1.5 pounds chicken breast or combination of chicken pieces, bone-in cut into bite-sized pieces or chicken wings separated into drummettes and flats.
  • 2 Chinese sausages thinly sliced on the diagonal
  • 3-4 black mushrooms soaked in warm water until soft and julienned
  • 2 Tbsp Cloud ears soaked and root ends pinched off
  • 12 Lily buds soaked, ends pinched off and a knot tied in the middle, skip the knot tying if you want
  • 1-2 stalks green onions cut into 1-inch pieces, reserve some of the green part to finish the dish
  • 1/4 bunch cilantro for garnish

Marinade

  • 1 tsp. sugar
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce AP Pref chinese LKK Premium Soy Sauce
  • 1 tablespoon oyster sauce LEE KUM KEE with the kid and mom in boat
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing Wine or Chinese Rice Wine
  • 2 slices ginger julienned
  • 2 tsp oil I like peanut oil, but any vegetable oil will work
  • 2 tsp cornstarch
  • 1/2-1 tsp sesame oil optional, if you have it, definitely use it
  • 1/4 tsp white pepper

Instructions

  • Combine ingredients for marinade.
  • Add chicken, mushrooms, sausage, cloud ears and lily buds to marinade. Stir to combine well. Marinade for 15- 30 minutes. Place in a heatproof dish such as a shallow bowl or pie plate. Top with some of the diced green onions.
  • In a steamer or a stainless wok, set up steamer rack, fill with water up to but not touching the steamer rack. Place on heat and bring to boil.
  • Place chicken on steamer rack.
  • Steam for 25-30 minutes. Watch water level in pan, do not let it dry out.
  • Garnish with cilantro and extra green onions. Serve with plenty of rice.

Notes

If you don't have lily buds omit, don't make a special trip.  You can also place the ingredients on rehydrated lotus leaves (usually used as a wrap.  It imparts a nice flavor to the chicken.
Other additions dried red dates 2-3 soaked and smashed.  Add with mushrooms.
Guilt Free Shopping- Farmer’s Market Soup

Guilt Free Shopping- Farmer’s Market Soup

My guilty pleasure during the time of COVID has been Sunday morning outings to our local farmer’s market. A chance to get out of the house and meet a friend.  Not to worry we are adhering to the CDC guidelines for masks, distance, and handwashing.  For the most part fellow shoppers at the market are doing the same.  We do a quick perusal of the market, decide what we want, shop, and then go and sit on the retaining wall to chat and drink our coffee, all in our six-foot bubble.

As winter fades and the market blossoms with an array of beautiful fruits and vegetables…

I Can’t Resist

I’m like a kid in a candy store, I want everything I see, I end up with way too many fruits and veggies for the week.  Friday rolled around and I still had a crisper full of fruits and veggies from last Sunday’s market.  If I wanted a guilt-free excursion to the market this coming weekend I had better empty that fridge now.

I took inventory-a bunch of broccoli, a couple of florets of cauliflower, half an onion, a lonely leek, two potatoes, hmmm this has the makings of delicious soup.  I pulled out the frozen homemade chicken stock I had squirreled away a couple of weeks ago and I was in business.

Farmer’s Market Soup

This soup starts much like my favorite soup, Potato Leek Soup.  I dice the onions, leeks, potatoes, smash a couple of cloves of garlic, and separate the broccoli and cauliflower into manageable florets.  I heat my pot, add a knob of butter and a swig of olive oil, and sauteed my onions and leeks until soft.  Season with salt, add garlic cloves and saute for a couple of minutes before adding the stock.  Pile your broccoli, cauliflower. and potatoes into the stock, bring to a boil, reduce the heat and simmer for 30 minutes or until the veggies or super tender.  If I had seen the half bag of spinach left in the fridge, I would have thrown that in too. How easy is that?

At the Finish Line

Once it is finished simmering, puree the soup either by carefully transferring the soup to a blender or using a hand blender.  Make sure the head of your hand blender is fully immersed in the soup or you will end up painting your walls or worse, splattering yourself with hot soup, nooooo.  Blend to desired consistency, less for a chunky country soup or more until “souper” smooth-your choice.

Season with salt and pepper to taste, throw it in a bowl and you’re done.  The potatoes thicken the soup naturally but you could still add some heavy whipping cream (the taste bump is self-explanatory) or even yogurt/sour cream.  Stir in some shredded cheese for a Broccoli and Cheese Soup.  You’re done!  Assemble a nice cheese board, grab a glass of wine, your loaf of No-Knead Bread, and ENJOY.

Dress the Soup, Toppings a Bowl

Hello?!  Of course, you need toppings on your soup.

A swirl of yogurt or sour cream and some chives or green onions.

A sprinkling of shredded cheese, especially if you have added cheese to your soup.

Toasted croutons or a baguette slice with melted cheese.

I garnish with a little lemon zest too, just for a little zing.

Everyone’s fav, crispy CRUMBLED BACON.  So good.

And that’s how you get ready for guilt-free shopping at the Farmer’s Market this coming weekend!

Farmer's Market Soup

An easy, tasty soup made from the veggies in your fridge! Healthy and delicious
Course Soup
Cuisine American
Keyword Broccoli Soup, soup, Vegetable Soup
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Servings 6 servings

Equipment

  • Hand blender

Ingredients

  • 1 tbsp butter
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 onion diced or 1/2 onion if you using leeks
  • 1 leek white part only, washed and thinly sliced
  • 4 cups chicken broth or stock homemade or low sodium commercial broth
  • 1-1/2 cups water
  • 1-1/2 pounds broccoli florets ~2 bunches of broccoli, cauliflower works too
  • 2 potatoes, any kind peeled and diced into large cubes
  • 3/4 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper
  • 1 cup cheddar cheese shredded (or other cheese of choice)
  • 1/2 cup cream or milk

Instructions

  • Heat butter and olive oil in a large pot over medium-high heat. Add onion and leeks saute for 2-3 minutes until softened. Add garlic and saute for additional minute
  • Add broth/water, broccoli, potato, salt and pepper. Bring just to a boil, turn the heat down to medium, cover and cook for 20-30 minutes, until the broccoli is soft.
  • Turn heat off (but leave on stove). Puree using a stick blender until desired consistency
  • Stir in cream or milk then or add cheese, stirring to melt. All optional, all good.
  • Taste and add more salt and pepper if needed
  • Ladle into bowls.

Garnishes

  • Sour cream or yogurt
  • Chopped Chives
  • Shredded cheese
  • Crispy crumbled bacon (family favorite)
  • Serve with nice crusty bread and glass of wine.

Soy Sauce Chicken (See Yao Gai-s Soon)

Soy Sauce Chicken (See Yao Gai-s Soon)

Growing up in Chinatown I took for granted that everyone had access to fresh vegetables, fish, poultry and meat.  If only I had an iPhone back in the day to capture the pictures of daily life in my Chinatown.  I’d have pictures of crates filled with live chickens sitting on the sidewalk, tanks filled with live fish and crabs, and baskets filled with just picked greens.

Many of the markets had delis, their counters loaded with trays of fried noodles, stir-fried vegetables, and stews. Storefront windows filled with roasted ducks, chickens and different sausages hung to entice passersby.   Whole roasted pig hanging on a hook with its skin roasted to a crispy rich caramel brown. Shoppers clamored in line while the butcher sliced off chunks to dole out. 

Fifteen minutes before my parents closed their office for the day, Dad would hurry down to the shops to buy fixings for that night’s dinner.  What he cooked was always predicated on what was fresh in the markets.

Our dinners consisted of my Dad’s dishes-squash soup, stir fried beef and greens or steamed fish with green onions and ginger and pre-made dishes bought from one of the many delis in Chinatown.  Dad would survey the window at Ping Yuen Market and select a roast duck or chicken, or pick a piece of Crispy Skin Pork or bbq pork .  Luckily many of these deli delights like Whole Poached Chicken and bbq pork, even crispy skin roasted pork can be made at home.  I gave it a try with a small piece of pork belly, and was surprised by the results.  Now I can make it at home.

Soy Sauce Chicken

It never occurred to me to make Soy Sauce Chicken at home, it was too easy to head to my favorite Chinese deli and pick one up.  Staying at home has made me rethink “what can I make at home?” Time to tackle Soy Sauce Chicken.  The good news is it’s easy!  I googled Soy Sauce Chicken and found a recipe on The Woks of Life (an amazing Asian family cooking blog).  A few tweaks to their recipe and boom, no need to head to that Chinese deli anymore.  Delicious homemade Soy Sauce Chicken made by yours truly

Here’s the hard part.  Ingredients

The seasonings include dark and regular soy sauce, star anise, sugar, cinnamon, rice wine.  Dark soy sauce has molasses which makes it sweeter than regular soy sauce.  Pictured in the left, back is rock sugar which I used along with granulated sugar.  You could use just granulated sugar or a combination of white and brown sugar.   Star anise is not my favorite so I cut back to 1-2 pieces and added half of a cinnamon stick instead.  Next time I will throw in 1-2 cloves in the poaching liquid.  Feel free to play around with the spices to make it your own, although stick to the spices in Five Spice Powder as a guide -Cinnamon, Star Anise, Fennel, Clove, Sichuan Peppercorns.  Keep in mind that all of these spices are pretty assertive, a little goes a long way.

The dark soy adds not only sweetness but color.  The skin turns a beautiful mahogany brown.  The regular soy sauce adds saltiness and flavor.  The original recipe calls for green onions, I didn’t have any, so I used shallots instead.  You definitely need a member of the allium family.

The result is tender, juicy, chicken that is sweet, salty, and spicy from the star anise and cinnamon.  It’s delicious.  Serve the chicken with simply prepared greens and either rice or noodles.  Drizzle with the poaching liquid and BOOM dinner is served.  Enjoy!

Soy Sauce Chicken (See Yau Gai)

Course Main Course
Cuisine Asian
Keyword Soy Sauce Chicken
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 30 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1 whole chicken ~4 pounds; fresh
  • 1 T oil
  • 7 slices ginger smash lightly to release flavor
  • 2 scallions cut into 3-inch pieces and smashed flat
  • 3 star anise I use 1-2 only
  • 1 ½ cups Chinese Rice Wine aka shaoxing wine
  • 1 ½ cups soy sauce reg Kikkoman would work
  • 1 1/4 cup dark soy sauce or dark mushroom soy sauce
  • 1 cup sugar plus 2 tablespoons Can substitute rock sugar or brown sugar for 1/2 of amount
  • 2 teaspoons salt Kosher salt, if using diamond increase to 1 T
  • 10 cups water
  • 1-2 cloves optional

Optional spices

  • 2 cloves garlic peeled and smashed
  • 1/2 stick cinnamon
  • 1/4 tsp fennel seeds reduce star anise to 1 piece if using
  • 1-2 large shallots, sliced in place of green onions and garlic, sheltering in place-mother of invention!

Instructions

  • Take your chicken out of the refrigerator before you plan to cook, let it come to room temperature. Remove the giblets, and thoroughly rinse the chicken inside and out.
  • In a tall, narrow stock pot, that will just fit the chicken, (the chicken should be totally submerged in the cooking liquid) Heat pot over medium low heat add the oil. Add ginger when the oil is hot.
  • Fry ginger for about 30 seconds until it begins to brown. Then add the scallions and cook another 30 seconds. Add the star anise and rice wine, and bring to a simmer to let some of the alcohol cook off. Add the soy sauce, dark soy sauce, sugar, salt, and water. Bring to a simmer again and cook on low heat for another 20 minutes.
  • Increase the heat to bring the liquid to a slow boil (i.e. a little stronger than a simmer, but not a rolling boil). Lower the chicken slowly into the pot breast side up. Make sure any air pockets in the cavity fill up completely with liquid. The chicken should be entirely submerged at this point.
  • Bring the cooking liquid back to a boil and cook for about 5 minutes at medium heat, a nice rolling simmer. Next, carefully with tongs or a serving fork, lift the chicken out of the water and empty the liquid inside the cavity, which will be cooler than the liquid surrounding the chicken. Lower the chicken back into the pot, making sure once again to fill the cavity. If the chicken is not completely submerged, periodically baste the exposed area with cooking liquid.
  • Bring the liquid back up to a simmer, which should take about 10 minutes. Keep it at this slow simmer (the liquid will be about 210 degrees F) for 25 minutes. Turn off the heat, cover the pot, and let the chicken sit in the pot for another 15 minutes. Transfer the chicken to a cutting board. You can test the chicken, should be about 165 degrees F.
  • Use the sauce from the pot to occasionally baste the chicken and keep the skin moist as it cools. Serve over rice with some sauce from the pot!

Chicken Pieces

  • Don't want to poach an entire chicken?
  • This is enough poaching liquid to poach 4 chicken breast or 4 whole legs or 6 thighs. Follow directions up until putting the chicken into the liquid. Place chicken pieces in liquid. Bring it back to a boil. Lower heat so you have a nice energetic simmer going.. Cover and simmer for 10 minutes. Turn heat off and allow the chicken to sit covered for 20-25 minutes depending on size of pieces.
    That's it, enjoy!

Notes

Once you're done cooking the chicken, you can actually freeze the sauce/cooking liquid for use again later (though you may have to re-season the sauce)

Everybody Have Jjigae Tonight (Kimchi Jjiggae-Korean Kimchi Tofu Soup)

Everybody Have Jjigae Tonight (Kimchi Jjiggae-Korean Kimchi Tofu Soup)

Y’all know I love soup, right?  I have about a dozen recipes for different soups on 3jamigos and now I am adding one more, Kimchi Jjigae or Kimchi Tofu Soup.  It is easy to make, super delicious and something a little different.  It’s a hearty soup with lots of yummy stuff. Along with kimchi, the soup has beef, or pork, tofu, mushrooms, onions, cabbage, basically, anything your little heart desires.  Jamie and I collaborated on this recipe (she made it, I ate it).  It is a mash-up of various recipes we found online.  If you like Korean food and would like to try making it at home, there are some really good blogs and Instagrammers you can check out, Korean Bapsang, and My Korean KitchenInstagrammer @Christy_l_kitchen’s video for kimchi tofu soup served as ground zero for Jamie’s delicious soup.

First, let’s run through the ingredients for Kimchi Jjigae.  If you live in the Bay Area, it will be easy to find the ingredients for this tasty pot.  Actually, any major metropolitan area probably has an Asian market and there are online sources. (Or call me, happy to take anyone Asian food shopping)  Once you have assembled the ingredients, putting the soup together is a SNAP.

Let’s start at the very beginning, a very good place to start…

Kimchi, or fermented cabbage, is essential to the soup.  It is the cornerstone of the soup providing umami, texture, and spice. Asian stores and larger supermarkets often carry Kimchi in their cold boxes.  My favorite brands are Ocinet and Im Soon Ja.  Use the one you like.

Tofu-made from soybean comes in various densities from super soft to extra firm.  Normally, SoonDubu Jjigae uses a very soft “silken” tofu. PERFECTLY acceptable to use firmer tofu if you like.  Tofu in tubes by Pulmone is a great choice. Kithcn has a nice primer on tofu that helps sort out the different varieties.

For protein, we used pork belly but again you can substitute beef or seafood such as shrimp or clams. Mushrooms are amazing and if you pull out the protein, the perfect vegetarian version.  Jamie added King Mushrooms (pictured) and Enoki Mushrooms (teeny tiny mushrooms), very tasty.

Gochugaru, Korean red pepper adds sweet, spicy, fruity, smoky-irreplaceable, look for it at Korean markets or online.  I like to use Gochujang (spicy sweet chili paste) along with the powder.

The soup can be made with water but if you want depth of flavor, use stock.  Traditionally an anchovy stock is used but we improvised by using a Japanese Shiro Dashi (fish-based stock) concentrate which I love.  In a pinch use chicken broth or a mushroom broth.  The recipe calls for 1 cup of liquid, I LOVE soup so I usually increase the amount of liquid 1.5-2 cups.  If you do too, taste for seasoning, you may want to increase the chili powder.

There you have it, all the ingredients for a pot of yumminess.

The hard part is over!  It’s downhill from here.  Saute’ your onions and pork, add kimchi and seasonings, stock, shrooms, and then the tofu. Top with green onions, Badda bing Badda boom, done.  Just a couple of minutes of work and dinner is served!  Koreans have a special little pot to cook Tofu Soup in, it retains heat, when you bring it to the table the soup is still bubbling furiously. Drop a raw egg in and let it cook in the piping hot broth.  We don’t have a special pot so we dropped the egg on top before taking the saucepan off the stove.

Variations on a Jjigae theme.  Did I mention we threw in mandu for good measure?  Because who doesn’t love dumplings!  To increase the veggie content without adding more kimchi, add sliced fresh cabbage or more mushrooms.

Korean Tofu Soup Kimchi Jjigae

Korean comfort food, Soondubu Jjigae or Tofu Soup. Tofu, pork, beef or seafood and Kimchi are the building blocks for this delicious, easy to make soup.
Course Main Course, Soup
Cuisine Asian
Keyword kimchij jigae, tofu soup
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1/4 yellow onion, thinly sliced
  • 1/2 cup thinly sliced pork belly or beef can sub seafood, shrimp or clams.
  • 1/2-3/4 cup thinly sliced kimchi
  • 2-3 shiitake mushrooms, thinly sliced or enoki mushrooms, 1 small pkg
  • 1-2 T red chili pepper flakes gochugaru add more for a spicier stew
  • 1 T Gochujang (chili paste)
  • 1 teaspoon minced garlic
  • 1/2 tablespoon sesame oil use a little more if using more gochugaru
  • 10 ounces soondubu extra soft/silken tofu, 1/2 carton of tofu
  • 1 cup anchovy broth can use water, dashi or chicken broth
  • 1/2-1 T soy sauce
  • 2 to 3 tablespoons juice from kimchi
  • pinch black pepper, dash of salt
  • 2 scallions divide white and green parts, finely chopped, add white part to yellow onion mix saute', reserve green part for garnish
  • 1 egg

Instructions

  • Heat 1 tsp oil in a small saucepan over medium heat. Add diced onion, scallions (white part) and pork or . Stir-fry until the meat is almost cooked, 3 - 4 minutes.
  • Add the kimchi, chili paste, garlic, soy sauce and sesame oil to pot. Stir to combine and saute for 1-2 minutes.
  • Pour in broth, juice from the kimchi and pepper flakes. Bring it to a boil, add mushrooms and continue to boil for 3 - 4 minutes.
  • Add the soft tofu in big chunks. Stir in salt to taste (I rarely add salt), start with 1/4 teaspoon, and black pepper.
  • Cook for 4 -5 minutes. Add chopped scallions just before removing the pot from the heat.
  • If desired, crack an egg into the soup to serve while it’s still boiling hot.
  • Serve with rice.

Notes

Shiro dashi concentrate is seasoned, reduce salt and/or soy sauce if used.

Hit Me With Your Bo Ssam, Fire Away (Momofuku’s Bo Ssam Slow Roasted Pork)

Hit Me With Your Bo Ssam, Fire Away (Momofuku’s Bo Ssam Slow Roasted Pork)

Need a dish to feed a big crowd?  A dish that is easy to make and requires little attention?  I have just the dish!

Bo Ssam

Whaat?  The best description I can give you is Korean Pulled Pork.

I have been meaning to try David Chang’s (Da Momofuku Man) recipe for Bo Ssam.  His Momofuku Cookbook is hands down one of my favorites. I actually like curling up in a chair and reading his cookbook.  Great narrative and I can relate to his use of “colorful” vernacular in the book.  When I had my kids I FORCED myself to limit the expletives that normally flowed through my lips.  I did a pretty darn good job until they were all ensconced in high school (or was it middle school?).  Then the flood gates reopened.  Am I proud of this? No, but for me, a verbal flurry of choice words is very cathartic.  I like to think of them as adjectives with emphasis NOT directed verbs.

Back to Bossam.  Actually, traditional Bossam is pork belly boiled not roasted.  The Momofuku twist?  Slow roasting the pork.  Start with a nice FATTY Pork Butt roast (aka Boston butt or shoulder).  Make a rub of Kosher salt and sugar and rub this all over the roast. Discard any excess rub.  Let the roast sit for 6-24 hours in the fridge. Use coarse Kosher Salt Coarse made by Diamond.  Don’t use regular table salt or sea salt, it will be way too salty.  Morton’s also has a Kosher salt but it is actually saltier than Diamond.

Remove the pork from the brine, put it in a pan and roast for oh…SIX HOURS.  I know a long time, but that’s what gives you tender, melt in your mouth bites of pork that you eat with all the trimmings-kimchi, rice, Momofuku’s ginger scallion sauce or ssamjang, and raw oysters (optional) wrapped in lettuce.  A brown sugar, salt and vinegar paste is painted on the roast and broiled for a caramelized, crispy, crust.  Yum.  Its a fun and incredibly delicious.  Perfect to share with family and friends.

I tweaked the Ginger Scallion Sauce a bit.  I actually heated the oil before adding it to the sliced scallions and minced ginger and rounded the soy sauce to 2 teaspoons.  I took the lazy way out and used commercial Ssamjang Sauce and added some sesame oil and seeds.  Ssamjang is made with of doenjanggochujangsesame oiloniongarlic, green onions, and optionally brown sugar.  Packs a flavor punch and is perfect with grilled foods.

Set everything on the table, condiments, veggies and that big beautiful pork butt.  Let everyone make their own wraps.  Take a piece of lettuce add a bite of rice, a dollop of sauce (ginger-scallion or ssamjang or both), a bit of kimchi and of course a nice little chunk of the meltingly tender, pork.

Serve with banchan on the side-cucumbers, potatoes, seaweed, whichever ones you prefer even a nice simple green salad would be wonderful.

Enjoy.

MOMOFUKU BO SSAM

Delicious slow-roasted pork served with traditional Korean sides, kimchi, ssamjang, rice, and wrapped in lettuce leaves
Course Main Course
Cuisine Fusion, Korean
Keyword Bo Ssam, Slow Roasted Pork
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 7 hours

Ingredients

Pork Roast

  • 8 to 10 pounds 1 piece pork butt, ideally bone-in with some fat ok lots of fat
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 cup coarse Kosher salt preferably Diamond

Topping

  • 1 Tbsp coarse kosher salt
  • 7 Tbsp brown sugar
  • 2 tsp apple cider vinegar

Sides:

  • 1 dozen raw oysters shucked optional
  • 1 cup Napa Cabbage Kimchi plus 1 cup puréed
  • 1 cup Ginger Scallion Sauce see link in post
  • Ssämjang
  • Cooked Short-Grain Rice Count on a bowl of cooked rice per person
  • 3 to 4 heads Bibb lettuce leaves separated, well washed, and spun dry
  • Maldon or other high-quality coarse sea salt

Instructions

  • Place the pork in a roasting pan or baking dish. It should fit snugly. Combine 1 cup of sugar and 1 cup of the salt in a bowl and mix them well. Rub the mixture all over the meat. Cover it with plastic wrap then refrigerate it at least 6 hours or overnight. discard an excess sugar salt mix.
  • Heat the oven to 300 F. Cover the roasting pan with cooking foil. Wrap it around at least twice covering all the gaps. Remove the pork from the fridge and discard any juice. Leave the rub on the pork.
  • Place the pork in a roasting pan (fatty side up), set in the oven and cook it for about 6 hours. (This can vary depending on the size of the pork. See note below) Once cooked, the pork should be very easy to pull apart with tongs and forks. Remove the pork from the oven.
  • Combine the remaining salt, brown sugar and vinegar in a small bowl. Mix well. Gently rub the mixture all over the cooked pork (mainly the top of the pork). Use the back of a spoon to rub paste on pork since the roast will be pretty hot.
  • Turn the oven to 500 F. Place the pork in the oven and cook it until a dark caramel crust develops on the meat. It takes 5 to 10 mins. Serve hot, with the accompaniments.
  • When you first pull off the pork, it’s very moist and tender, but it dries out fairly fast (like within 20 mins)! So serve immediately and eat up. It still tastes good though!
  • For an easy ssam sauce, buy the ssamjang tub instead of making it from scratch. Add a couple of drops of sesame oil and a sprinkle of sesame seeds to the ssamjang if you like.

Notes

If you’re using a smaller piece of pork, reduce the rub ingredients (e.g. sugar, salt) and the cooking time. As a guideline it takes about 4 hours to 4.5 hours to roast 2 kg / 4.4 pounds bone-in pork shoulder.

 

 

 

Kindness of Strangers: Three Amigos Soup (Beef and Vegetable Soup)

Kindness of Strangers: Three Amigos Soup (Beef and Vegetable Soup)

Last week I headed up to the City to run some errands, check on my mom’s house and visit her at the assisted-living home.  We moved mom to a care facility after a couple of health emergencies and declining cognitive ability, sadly she could no longer live independently.

I arrived at her place around lunchtime and it was such a beautiful day, I decided to take her to Los Trinos, a little hole-in-the-wall down the block that serves delicious El Salvadorean food.  Using the walker to steady herself, we slowly made our way to Los Trinos.  The most difficult part of the walk is the Mission Street crossing.  She made it across like a real trooper.

A Hole in the Wall but Not in My Soul

Los Trinos, a tiny unassuming place with about 10 tables, serves the surrounding neighborhood.  It’s down-home cooking-Pupusas, Tacos, Churrasco, Sopa de Res, all made in a tiny family-run kitchen.  We settled on Carne Asada Tacos, pupusas filled with cheese and chicken, and a bowl of their Sopa de Res (beef and vegetable soup).  The soup is the epitome of comfort food, filled with carrots, chayote, zucchini, corn on the cob, and chunks of beef, it nourishes the body and the soul.  Beef shank is part of the leg, the meat is tough, sinewy, and lean (it does a lot of work after all) but with long slow cooking, morphs into tender and flavorful morsels and develops into a tasty stock.  Oxtails would be a good (but pricey) substitute for both flavor and texture.

On the way back, mom’s legs gave out and she collapsed crossing the street (Mission is a big fast street). I frantically tried to pick her up while grabbing her walker.  Immediately 3 guys came running to help us, literally carrying mom to the corner out of harm’s way. Luckily there is a bus stop there with seats. I told her I would run and grab a wheelchair.  One of the guys immediately said he would stay with her until I got back. I was so grateful to them. With all the craziness going on right now its acts of kindness and decency that restore your faith in people. They probably won’t see this but I wanted to thank the three of them who without hesitation jumped in to help us.

I got mom back and settled her in, told her she almost gave me a heart attack, she laughed.  She Was OK

In appreciation of the three guys who helped us, I have named my version of Caldo or Sopa de Res, Three Amigos Soup. It is soul food.  Comfort food made with love and made to be shared with family and friends.  My mom, notorious for not being a great cook (she left the cooking to my dad), somehow could fill a pot with water and like magic turn it into the most delicious soups.  Her beef and veggie soup, one of my favorites, starts like Three Amigos soup with beef shanks but veers Asian with the addition of ginger and shiitake mushrooms.

Inspired by the three gentlemen who helped me it felt right to make a pot of soup.  I made the soup in a pressure cooker and it takes half the amount of time.  If you have a 6-quart pressure cooker like me, half the recipe.  If you have the big Kahuna of Instant Pots, you can make the full recipe.

Confession time, I cheat by adding a heaping tablespoon of Better Than Bouillon Base, totally optional.  Or start with beef broth or stock instead of water for a richer flavor.

Three Amigos Soup (Caldo de Res)

Food for the soul, this beef and vegetable soup is nourishing, comforting, and just plain delicious. Filled with a variety of vegetables, including, carrots, potatoes, chayote and onions it makes a wonderful meal in a bowl.
Course Soup
Cuisine Mexican
Keyword Beef and Vegetable Soup, Beef shank, Caldo de Res, Carrots, chayote, comfort food, food for the soul, onions, potatoes
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 3 hours
Instant Pot 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour
Servings 10

Equipment

  • Instant Pot

Ingredients

The Stock

  • 10 cups water divided, for a richer stock, use beef stock instead of water or 1:1 water:stock
  • 2 pounds bone-in beef shank Substitute 2-2.5 pounds of oxtails, or a mix of both, chuck roast cut into 2-3 inch chunks would also work
  • 4 cloves garlic peeled
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1.5 tablespoon coarse kosher salt
  • 1-2 Tbsp Better than Bouillon Beef Base optional, not necessary if using beef stock

The Veggies

  • 1 white or yellow onion Diced
  • 2 potatoes cut into eighths (Idaho, Russet or Yukon Gold)
  • 2-3 medium ears of corn shucked and cut into 2 inch pieces
  • 2 zucchini cut into thick chunks
  • 4 carrots sliced into thick coins
  • 1/2 head cabbage cut into eighths, leave the center stalk to keep cabbage together
  • 2 fresh tomatoes, cut in wedges optional but recommended, adds sweetness

Garnishes

  • 1 cup chopped cilantro for serving
  • 4 limes cut into wedges for serving
  • diced jalapenos, optional for serving

Mom's Beef and Vegetable soup

    Omit bay leaves, chayote, lime and jalapeños

    • 4-6 dried Shiitake Mushrooms, Cleaned and soaked in warm water for 10-15 minutes. reserve soaking liquid to use as stock for soup
    • 4 stalks celery, cut into 2-inch pieces
    • 1 1-inch piece fresh ginger Smashed Or cut into slices, in place of bay leaves
    • 1/4 Cup Rice wine or Shaoxing Wine Add with beef
    • 1-2 Fuzzy melons or piece of winter melon (1.5 pounds) Daikon or Korean radish would also work In place of zucchini and chayote,
    • 1 Tbsp Light soy sauce Just before serving, stir into soup
    • 1-2 Green onions sliced, to add when serving

    Instructions

    • In a large dutch oven or soup pot, add 10 cups of water, beef shanks, garlic, bay leaves, and salt. Bring to a boil, cover, reduce heat to a low simmer and continue cooking for 1 1/2 to 2 hours, or until the meat Is tender.
    • Skim off and discard any white or brown foam floating at the top of the pot as well as the bay leaves and garlic cloves. Transfer the cooked bone-in beef shank to a medium bowl and set aside to cool slightly.
    • Add the onions, potatoes, corn, zucchini, carrots, cabbage and remaining 2 cups of water to the pot.
    • Bring soup to a boil, reduce heat to a low simmer and continue cooking until all the vegetables are tender and cooked through, about 15 minutes.
    • While the vegetables are cooking, remove the bones and any tough sinewy parts from the beef shank and discard. Cut the tender meat into small bite-sized chunks. When the vegetables are fully cooked, add the meat.
    • Stir everything together and taste. Season with salt and pepper, if desired.
    • Ladle soup into large bowls, each bowl should have bit of everything. Garnish each bowl with cilantro, freshly squeezed lime juice and diced jalapeño peppers or a few dashes of Tobasco hot sauce (optional).

    Instant Pot Version

    • Place beef, shiitake, garlic, salt and 1/2 of diced onions in pot. Fill pot to 10 cup line.
    • Seal pot and set to cook at high pressure for 35-40 minutes. NPR for 10 minutes
    • While soup is cooking, prep vegetables. Remove meat from stock and add vegetables to Instant Pot, you might have to leave some out, it’s a lot of veggies. Seal and set cooktime for 15 minutes.
    • Quick release, season with salt and pepper. Ladle soup and goodies into large bowls. Garnish with cilantro and green onions and serve. Enjoy!