Category: Microwave Magic

Yes, we are cooking with our microwave! Move over Instant Pot!
Alfajores (Bells Rang for this Cookie)

Alfajores (Bells Rang for this Cookie)

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I found the cookie of my dreams at a family wedding a couple of years ago.  Strolling around the reception, waiting for the happy couple to arrive, I grabbed a glass of bubbly and gravitated towards the table of sweets,  a dazzling array of desserts.

In the center of the table was an amazing assortment of cookies.  I chose the sugar cookie sheep, so cute I couldn’t resist. In fact, too cute to eat so I chose a second cookie, a petite round sandwich cookie covered with powdered sugar.  I popped one in my mouth.

Wowza, Score One for the Round Cookie

HELLOOOO…little cute as a button sandwich cookie. Where have you been all my life?  Tender, light, buttery, melt-in-your-mouth crumb with a rich-brown lovely caramel sandwiched in between. The rest of the wedding festivities were a blur as I fixated on the cookie, just kidding, it was a very nice celebration. I did eat as many cookies as I could, lol.  I stealthily circulated the room casually asking, friends and relatives about the cookies.  Ok, I’m lying…nothing stealth or casual about my inquisition.  I learned the cookies were made by the bride’s aunt who had lived in South America for a while.  The cookies were her version of Alfajores which originated in Spain and made its way to many Latin countries.  A tender shortbread-like cookie filled with caramelized milk and sugar mixture known as Dulce de Leche.  So good.

Yep, made by the bride’s aunt!  I had an “in”.  I was wowed, they were so damn good and she made enough cookies for 300+ people.  This put me squarely in the Auntie Hall of Shame.

It did take 5 years to finally get the recipe from her.  I badgered my niece occasionally to no avail (in her defense, she was pretty busy).  Finally, at her baby shower a couple of weeks ago, gracing the dessert table, a tray of cute sheep and Alfajores-ahhh, those lovely cookies, again.

Lucky for me her aunt was there and I POLITELY (I accosted her) asked for the recipe.  She proceeded to rattle it off the top of her head ending with, “it’s the orange rind that really adds to the cookie, don’t forget it”.

Thank you, Auntie

This is actually a pretty simple cookie. Unlike many recipes for Alfajores, no egg in it. It’s flour, sugar in the form of powdered sugar, butter, salt, and a touch of orange rind.  The powdered sugar lowers the protein content creating a tender, melt-in-your-mouth cookie.

The other component is the Dulce de Leche.  You could buy ready-made dulce de leche but what fun is that?  You could also make your own by cooking sweetened condensed milk, in the can, in a water bath.  This is simple but takes hours, and the remote chance of the can exploding loomed in my mind.  So I made my Dulce de Leche in the microwave.  Worked like a charm but it did have some stumbling blocks.

What You Need

A can of sweetened condensed milk (14 ounces) and a VERY LARGE microwavable bowl.  The milk will bubble and boil over if your bowl is too small, yep, exactly what happened to me.  Use a 2.5-quart bowl.  I recently bought microwave ware, Anyday Cookware, which I love, but the bowl was not quite big enough to avoid overflow.

Liquid Gold

The entire process takes 12-15 minutes.  In roughly 2 minute intervals you zap the mixture, remove stir and nuke again.  The mixture will bubble and then caramelize leaving you with liquid gold aka Dulce de Leche.  It will thicken as it cools down, but you do want a nice deep brown color and it shouldn’t be runny to avoid the “ooze factor” in a sandwich cookie. Use oven mitts, stir and let it cool.  You can spoon the filling onto the cookies or use a piping bag to fill the cookies. If you like butter & caramel flavor, you are going to love these cookies.

There you have it, the cookie of my dreams.  Make a batch, I guarantee it will put a smile on your face.

The finishing touch is optional but nice, roll the edge of the cookie in shredded coconut. Delicious.

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Alfajores

A classic cookie found in many Latin American countries. A tender, buttery cookie with Dulce de Leche, caramelized sweetened milk filling.
Course cookies, Dessert
Cuisine Latin America, Spanish
Keyword Alfajores, cookies, dulce de leche
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes

Ingredients

Cookie

  • 1 cup unsalted butter softened 2 sticks
  • 6 tablespoons powdered sugar
  • 2-1/4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 t salt
  • Orange zest from 1/2 orange
  • 1 teaspoon vailla extract or paste optional
  • finely shredded coconut, unsweetened preferred but sweetened is ok too

Dulce de Leche

  • 1-14 ounce can of sweetened condensed milk
  • Pinch of kosher salt or Fleur de Sel
  • 1/4-1/2 teaspoon cinnamon optional

Instructions

Cookie

  • Combine flour and salt in a small bowl and set aside. Zest orange.
  • Cream together butter and powdered sugar. Beat until smooth and creamy looking, should not get to the light and fluffy stage. Add orange zest, and vanilla if using, stir to incorporate.
  • Gradually add the flour mixture to the butter-sugar mixture, beat on low speed. Once the flour is incorporated, stop, do not overbeat. Remove dough from the bowl, shape into a ball and wrap with plastic wrap. Flatten the ball into a disc about 1 inch thick. Chill for at least an hour.
  • Roll dough out to 1/8 inch thickness. Using a cookie cutter, I use a 2 inch fluted cutter, cut out rounds of dough and place 1 inch apart on a parchment lined cookie sheet.
  • If dough seems soft at any time, re-chill.
  • Bake at 340 degrees for 12-15 minutes or until the edges just begin to color on the edges. They should be pale color. Remove and place on a rack to cool completely.
  • Once the dulce de leche is cold, fill a piping bag or use teaspoons to place dulce de leche on bottom side of half of the cookies. Use approximately 1 teaspoon of filling.
  • Top filled cookies with the remaining cookies and gently press to distribute filling. You want it to come to the very edge of the cookie. Roll edge of cookie in finely shredded coconut if you want. Dust both sides of cookies with powdered sugar.
  • Filled cookies can be kept for a couple of days at room temperature or in the fridge a little longer. The moisture in the dulce de leche will soften the cookies with time. If you want to make them ahead, don't fill them until you are ready to serve.

Dulce de Leche (Adapted from Food.com)

  • Microwave directions:
  • You will need a 2-1/2 quart microwave bowl for this recipe. If you don’t have one that big, make half at a time. Trust me on this unless you like having caramel all over your microwave.
  • Pour sweetened condensed milk into bowl. If you have a vented lid, put it on. If not, cover bowl with plastic wrap and poke a couple of holes in it so the steam can escape.
  • The gold standard will be a 1000 watt microwave, adjust accordingly.*
  • Set microwave to 50% power and microwave milk for 2 minutes. If you are adding the salt and cinnamon, add it now.
  • Remove, (use oven mitts please!) Stir and put it back in the microwave. Then nuke at half power in two and a half minute intervals, stirring in between each time, for a total of ten minutes. As you cook the milk, it will boil, expel steam and gradually turn a nice rich brown. Keep in mind, you will need a pretty thick sauce for the cookies. You may need to nuke the milk for another 2-3 minutes. You want a deep rich brown. It will thicken a little as it cools.
  • *If you have a 1200 watt microwave, set it at 40%. I have a tiny 600 watt microwave so I set the power at 60%.
  • The Other Method:
  • Requires a lot more time. First, remove the paper label from the can and place it in a heavy duty pot on its side. Fill pot with enough water to cover the can by 2 inches. Bring the water to a boil and reduce heat so the water is at a simmer.
  • Make sure the water level stays 2 inches over the can at all times!!!!!! Or the can might explode!!!! Why I use the microwave method, lol. This method comes from Serious Eats.
  • Bring the water to a boil and then reduce the heat to a simmer. Simmer milk for 2-3 hours CHECKING WATER LEVEL EVERY 30 MINUTES. Add hot water as needed. 2 hours will give you a golden caramel while 3 hours will yield a deep, dark caramel.
  • Remove can from water. Allow the can to cool completely before opening, about 4 hours.
Steamed Black Bean Spareribs-Microwave Magic

Steamed Black Bean Spareribs-Microwave Magic

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I am the happy owner of Anyday Cookware, a set of bowls designed for the microwave.  A podcast junkie, I am hooked on “All Things Chang”.  That is Dave Chang, chef, restauranteur, face, and creator of the Momofuku Empire.  He has waxed poetically about microwave cooking and I figure if it is good enough for him…why not?

What I really wanted to do was adapt well-loved dishes to the microwave.  Lucky me, dishes that I normally steam,  microwave beautifully.  Bonus, not only is the cooking time shortened, but the process is simplified.  No messing with steamer racks, or a large wok or pan to steam in.  You cook in the same bowl you use to prep the dish. How cool is that?  If you hate washing dishes like me, this is a HUGE.

I started with Steamed Eggs with Chinese Sausage and Mushrooms and was rewarded with a silky smooth custard in minutes.  A parade of down-home Chinese steamed dishes followed, Steamed Pork Patty, Steamed Chicken, Lop Cheung, and Mushrooms, and now, Steamed Black Bean Spareribs.

I adapted a recipe from the site Made with Lau.  Inspired to archive his chef father’s cooking, Randy Lau created Made with Lau featuring videos of his chef-father cooking classic Chinese dishes, in particular Cantonese dishes.

The Lowedown on Lau

His are the dishes of my childhood. The videos are easy to follow and more importantly, the recipes work.  His father speaks in Cantonese, so I get to brush up on my Chinese skills, while learning how to make a great dish, win-win!  My family is from the same region in China and listening to him feels like being home with my grandparents, aunties, and uncles.  Randy does a yeoman’s job translating his Dad’s cooking wisdom and his recipes into English.

The Wrap

After each cooking session, the family gathers around the table to enjoy the fruits of Daddy Lau’s labor.  They give the background and history of the dish and additional cooking tips.  It is the perfect way to round out each segment.  Made with Lau is a gem and I hope you check out their site.

The Dish

Black Bean Spareribs is a family favorite which until now, we only have when we are out for Dim Sum.  The spareribs are steamed with chilis, fermented black beans, which have lots of umami, and seasonings.   As soon as Made with Lau posted the video recipe I jumped at the chance to try it.  My biggest deviation was cooking it in the microwave instead of steaming.  Worked like a charm.

Use pork spareribs cut into bite-size pieces or you can cheat and use boneless pieces of pork.  Both are equally tasty.  Chinese markets carry ribs cut into 1-inch segments so if you are close to an Asian market go for it…don’t cut them yourself.  It’s a lot of trouble and invariably you will have shards of bone in the cut ribs-no fun. For boneless, use pork belly or pork butt for this dish.  It shouldn’t be too lean, the fat contributes both flavor and tenderness to the dish.

Fermented black beans can be found in Chinese grocery stores.  Salted and fermented black soybeans are pungent and full of umami.  A little goes a long way but it does keep well in the fridge.  There is a black bean sauce in a jar that might be a suitable sub, you would need to adjust for salt and some of the seasonings.  I haven’t tried it yet.

This is Cantonese soul food.  Serve with steaming bowls of rice and a green veggie dish like stir-fried pea sprouts.

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Steamed Black Bean Spareribs-Microwaved

Cantonese dish generally served at teahouse for Dim Sum. Microwaved instead of steamed! Fast, easy and delicious.
Course dim sum, Main Course, Muffins
Cuisine Asian
Keyword Black beans spareribs, Cantonese cooking, dim sum, steamed pork with black beans
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1 lb spare ribs (baby back ribs) cut into 1-1.5 inch pieces or sub 1 lb. pork belly or pork butt cut into bite-sized pieces.
  • 1 tbsp cornstarch for rinsing ribs

Bowl 1

  • 0.50 tbsp light soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp oyster sauce
  • 1/2 tbsp Shaoxing wine
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1-2 tbsp water or low sodium chicken stock Add if using microwave to cook

Bowl 2

  • 1 tsp dried mandarin orange peel optional, small thumbnail sized piece
  • 1 clove garlic minced
  • 1 tsp ginger minced

Bowl-3

  • 1 tbsp fermented dried black beans rinsed and dried, smooshed
  • 1 tsp sesame oil
  • 1 tbsp cornstarch for pork
  • 0.50 tsp vegetable oil

Garnish

  • red chili pepper, deseeded and deveined a few slices, optional
  • 2 green onions sliced

Instructions

  • Place our fermented black beans in a bowl, and rinse them under running water for 15-20 seconds. Gently massage the beans as you do this. Drain the water, and set the bowl aside to let the beans rehydrate for a couple of minutes then smoosh them with the back of a spoon. Set aside
    Soak orange peel in warm water, set aside for 10-15 min. Once soft, dice.
  • Slice red chili pepper and green onions. Set aside
  • Rinse and dry ribs and place in bowl. Add cornstarch to the ribs, and massage the ribs around to evenly mix the cornstarch around the surface of each rib.
  • Rinse the ribs in running water for 1 to 2 minutes, massaging the ribs as you go. Pour out all of the water, and press and squeeze the ribs against a colander to get rid of excess water.
  • Wrap the ribs in a thick paper towel, pressing and patting to absorb moisture.
  • Place ribs in a large microwavable bowl. Make marinade.
  • Combine salt, sugar, light soy sauce, oyster sauce, Shaoxing wine in a small bowl. Mince garlic, ginger, orange peel, and add to a second bowl.
  • Add soy mixture and ginger-garlic mixture to bowl of ribs. Mix and massage the bowl of ribs well. Approximately 45-60 seconds to blend.
  • Add black beans to the bowl of ribs, mix well.
  • Add sesame oil and cornstarch. Mix the ribs to evenly coat each rib with cornstarch. Spread out evenly in bowl. Sprinkle chilis on top and drizzle with remaining 1/2 tbsp of oil. Cover with lid, open the vent on lid if it has one, or leave lid slightly ajar on bowl.
  • Microwave on full strength for 5 minutes. Remove, careful it's hot and stir mixture. If it seems dry or the sauce is too thick add 1-2 tablespoons of water or stock. Scatter green onions on top. Place lid back on and microwave for anouther4-5 minutes.
  • Remove from microwave and allow to stand for 30-60 seconds. Serve with lots of rice.

Notes

Heat wok on stove, placing a steamer rack in the center of the wok. Add enough boiled water so that it just barely covers the entire steamer rack.  Transfer the ribs into the plate you'll be steaming with, being careful not to let any ribs be covered by one another. Add the chili pepper slices, and pour vegetable oil on the ribs.
Cover the wok, set the stove to its highest heat setting, and steam the spare ribs for 20 minutes.
After 20 minutes, turn the heat off, uncover the wok, garnish with the green onions and serve.
Lemon Curd, So Nukalicious!

Lemon Curd, So Nukalicious!

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When Tree Gives You Lemons…..Make Lemon Curd!

Outside my kitchen window grows one of my few garden successes,  a lemon tree.  While Meyer Lemon trees are ubiquitous here, I have a beautiful Eureka Lemon tree that despite me, produces a ton of lemons year-round.  I actually fertilized it this year…I now have a gazillion of lemons.  As I stare at my bowl of overflowing lemons this question comes to mind, what do I do with all these lemons?

Lucky for me, I found Melissa Clark’s Lemon Curd recipe on NYT Cooking.  Not only did I make a dent in my lemon stash (albeit, a tiny dent) but the recipe calls for making the curd in the microwave, super easy. Win-win.  Is it less time and work than the conventional doubler-boiler, on the stove process?  Not by much, but I do like the one bowl,  incremental cooking and intermittent stirring with the microwave recipe. You don’t have to stand over the stove constantly stirring.

Microwave Mania

I have a 600-watt microwave, the LOW end of the microwave power spectrum (hey, I got it to reheat leftovers, don’t judge me).  This is my process.  Combine the ingredients using a blender or stick blender and pour blended ingredients into a microwave bowl (like a Cook Anyday bowl!).

The OG recipe directions-microwave at full power in 1-minute increments, stirring between each minute.  When it starts to thicken, reduce power to 70% and microwave in 30-second intervals, once again whisking between intervals.

What I did-I started at full power but lengthened the first increment to 2 minutes before taking it out to whisk for the first time (low wattage adjustment).  At the 5 minute mark, the curd was still pretty thin, I added one more full power minute before reducing the power to 70%.  My lemon curd took another 2-1/2 minutes at 70%, 1 min increment for the first minute, and then 30-second increments, stirring each time.  The curd will thicken more as it cools. The cooking process  is done when the curd reaches a temperature of 180 with a thermometer or when it coats a spoon or spatula.

Moral of the Story

Adjust times according to your microwave and whisk well!

The Lemon Curd is silky smooth, luscious, and lemony.  I used 3/4 cup of sugar and it was fairly tart, if you like it sweeter use one cup of sugar.  Different fruits such as passionfruit or grapefruit would work well with this recipe too!

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Easy Lemon Curd

Delicious lemon curd made in the microwave from Melissa Clark and NYT Cooking!
Course Breakfast, Dessert
Cuisine American
Keyword lemon, lemon curd
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes

Ingredients

  • ½ cup (113 grams unsalted butter) 1 stick
  • 2 teaspoons finely grated lemon zest
  • 1 cup (240 milliliters) freshly squeezed lemon juice from 4 to 6 lemons
  • ¾ cup to 1 cup (150 grams to 200 grams) granulated sugar
  • 3 large eggs
  • 1 egg yolk
  • Pinch of salt

Instructions

  • Put the butter in a large (at least 6 cup) microwave-safe glass bowl or measuring cup. Cover bowl and set your microwave on 50 percent power, melt the butter. (~1 to 1 1/2 minutes).
  • Pour butter into a blender and add lemon zest, juice, sugar, eggs, egg yolk and salt. Blend until smooth. You can also use a stick blender. Pour mixture back into the same glass bowl you melted the butter in.
  • Microwave mixture, on full power, in 1-minute intervals for 5 minutes. Whisk furiously between intervals, especially around the edges of the bowl. It should start to thicken. (If it looks like it’s starting to thicken before 5 minutes, stop and continue to the next step; microwaves can vary.) See post for details.
  • Reduce power to 70 percent and continue to microwave for another 1 to 2 minutes, stopping to whisk every 30 seconds until the curd thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon. (It will continue to thicken as it chills.) An instant-read thermometer should register 180 degrees (yet another reason to get a thermometer)
  • Whisk well. If you think there are any coagulated bits of egg, strain curd through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean bowl. Or if it looks smooth, you can leave it in its current bowl. Press a piece of plastic wrap against the surface to create an airtight seal and let the curd cool to room temperature. Refrigerate until cold, at least 3 hours.
  • Enjoy! Pair your curd with fresh berries, scones, or fold it into whipped cream for cake filling. Eat it off a teaspoon!
Cheung Fun, The Rice Stuff (Chinese Rice Noodles)

Cheung Fun, The Rice Stuff (Chinese Rice Noodles)

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One of our favorite lunch outings is going for Dim Sum or Yum Cha.  Dim Sum refers to the dazzling array of bite-size dumplings and morsels while Yum Cha means to drink tea.  Yum Cha is a uniquely Chinese experience.  In the good old days (pre-COVID), after being seated (after an interminable wait), a procession of carts appear and snake their way around the tables.  Each cart holds steamer baskets of dumplings, plates of fried dumplings and egg tarts, chicken feet, black bean spareribs, noodles, and greens.

Let the games begin.

Start by waving your hand to get their attention and then point to the dishes you want.  A running tab is kept, stamped for each dish placed on the table.  Which, if you have hearty eaters, can run as much as going out for sushi!

Hyatt Regency Hong Kong

In the sweepstakes of little dishes that end up on our table when we go for Dim Sum, Cheung Fun or Rice Noodle Roll is an automatic ticket punch.  The noodles have a soft, silky, smooth, texture and are neutral in flavor.  This lends itself well to a variety of fillings like shrimp, bbq pork, or minced beef, and sauces. Filled noodle rolls are topped with a sweet, salty soy sauce while rice rolls without fillings are topped with sesame or Hoisin-based sauce (my favorite).  These are known as Chee Cheung Fun (猪肠粉). (Funny story, the literal translation is Pig Intestine Noodle owing to their resemblance to said pork anatomy).

How the pros make it! Joe’s Steam Rice Roll in NY City  Swear, I am eating here one day.

Never in a zillion years would I have thought of making Cheung Fun at home UNTIL I came across a recipe to make the noodles in the microwave.  I was sold.

Game ON

The first hurdle is the ingredients.  The rice noodle batter is a combination of:

  • Rice flour-plain rice flour NOT glutinous or sweet rice flour! Bob’s Red Mill at Whole Foods or Asian stores will have rice flour
  • Tapioca starch– also known as tapioca flour (I know, confusing!), derived from the starchy pulp of the cassava root. Used as a thickening agent like cornstarch.
  • Potato starch– is made from just the starch grains of potato and is NOT the same as potato flour which is cooked whole potatoes, that are dried and ground into flour. Potato starch is used as a thickener like cornstarch.  It is used in gluten-free flour blends to provide texture and structure (straight from Bob’s Red Mill site, lol). Bob’s Red Mill sells potato starch as does most Asian markets.
  • No wheat products…gluten-free, ta-da!

This is How We Roll

Having Some “FUN”

Combine the flour and starches in a mixing bowl, add liquid, stir…dunzo.  How easy is that?

The batter has a thin consistency and the starch and water will separate as it sits.  Stir or whisk the batter well before pouring it into the cooking dish.  I used two microwavable dishes to make the noods.  A rectangular 9×6 glass pyrex dish and the shallow round Cook Anyday Microwave-ware bowl. The rectangular dish is the perfect shape to make rolls but doesn’t have a vented lid.  You can use the plastic lid but keep it ajar when cooking to allow moisture to escape.

Lightly oil the bottom and 1/4 inch up the sides of your dish to prevent sticking.  Brush the dish as needed, you may need to each time you make a roll.  Pour about 1/3 cup of batter into the 9×6 dish ( a little less for the round bowl) to create a thin layer on the bottom.  The round bowl needed only a generous 1/4 cup to cover the bottom of the bowl.

Microwave Magic

Place vented lid on top and microwave at full strength for 2 min and 10 seconds.  My microwave is small and rated at 700 watts, you will need to find your microwave wattage and adjust accordingly either reducing the power or shortening the cooking time on a more powerful microwave.  If your microwave has a turntable, use it.  I found the noodles cooked more evenly when using the turntable.  The noodle is done when it looks translucent and has some bubbles.  Cracks in the cooked noodle are caused by either overcooking or using too much batter.  Remove from the microwave and place in a cold water bath to cool.  It will only need a couple of minutes but makes it much easier to roll.

Using a spatula or dough scraper, start on one edge and lift and roll the sheet to make a roll.  For filled rolls, scatter filling on one side of noodle, lift noodle, and roll to cover the filling.  The noodle is pretty forgiving so just push, roll.  Don’t worry, the rolling hides a lot of imperfections. A bench scraper is the perfect size for the rectangular Pyrex dish, score another point for the Pyrex pan.

The Bling, Fillings and Toppings

Rice noodles are neutral in flavor so it is the perfect foil for lots of different fillings and sauces.  Favorite fillings include barbecue pork, shrimp, or a medley of fried egg, Chinese pickles, green onions, cilantro, and bbq pork. Use your imagination, leftover roast duck, roast pork, or go vegetarian, sauteed mushrooms, caramelized onions, corn, the possibilities are unlimited.  I have added SPAM in a pinch!  Top rolls with a sweet soy sauce, don’t skip it, you could add some chili oil, that’s copasetic.  For a little crunch, I top the rolls with fried shallots or onions, totally optional.

Ji Cheung Fun is my favorite rice noodle roll.  Roll the noodle into a cylinder since Ji Cheung Fun does not have a filling.  Top with sauces, Peanut Sauce, and Hoisin Sauce, a play on sweet and salty flavors.  Sprinkle peanuts or sesame seeds on top to add a nice crunch.  I also hit it with Chili Crunch Oil…BAM, straight to Yumsville.

Comfort Finale

I rolled my last noodles intending to make a plate of Ji Cheung Fun but I really wasn’t in the mood for it.  Instead, I had soup noodles on the brain, so I cut each roll into 1/2 inch wide noodles, placed them in a bowl, and turned my attention to the soup.  Luckily, I had heirloom tomatoes from the market, a little bit of beef, and a couple of eggs in the fridge.  A warm bowl of Tomato Egg Drop Soup with Rice Noodles was ready in minutes and hit the spot.

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5 from 2 votes

Cheng Fun

A favorite dim sum dish, steamed rice noodles filled with bbq pork, shrimp or minced beef, served with sweet soy sauce. Made easy in the microwave!
Course Appetizer, dim sum, Side Dish
Cuisine Asian
Keyword Cantonese cooking, Cheung fun, dim sum, ji cheung fun, microwave, rice noodles
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 3 minutes

Ingredients

Batter

  • 1 cup rice flour 140g
  • 1/2 cup potato starch 90g
  • 1/2 cup tapioca starch/flour 70g
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon canola or vegetable oil plus more for brushing
  • 2 cups room temperature water 470ml
  • 2 cups just boiled water 470ml

Adds-ins

  • 3 tablespoons thinly sliced scallions
  • 3 tablespoons chopped cilantro

Toppings

  • red pepper flakes
  • toasted sesame seeds
  • chili oil

Sweetened Cheung Fun Soy Sauce

  • 2-2.5 Tbsp light soy sauce adjust to taste
  • 1/4 cup water
  • 1½ tsp sugar
  • ¼ tsp chicken powder
  • ¼ tsp sesame oil

Hoisin Sauce

  • 0.5 T regular soy sauce or dark soy reduce agave to 1/2 t if using dark soy
  • 1.5 T Hoisin Sauce
  • 0.5 T Sesame oil
  • 1-2 T water
  • 1 t Agave syrup or sugar

Peanut Sauce

  • 1 tbsp peanut butter 1 generous tablespoon
  • 2 T water
  • 1/2 t agave or sugar
  • 1/2 t sesame oil or chili sesame oil

Cheong Fun Sauce Simplified (variation of Sweetened Cheung Fun Soy Sauce)

  • 1/2 cup hot water
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 3 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1/2 teaspoon sesame oil.

Instructions

Batter

  • Whisk together all the flours, sugar, and salt in a mixing bowl. Add 1 tablespoon of oil and 2 cups of room temperature water to the batter and stir to combine. Some of the flour will clump up. Don’t worry–keep stirring and the flour will loosen eventually.
  • Gradually add the boiled water to the batter. Pour the water in a steady stream with one hand and stir the batter with the other hand. Place a towel underneath the bowl to steady it while you pour and stir.
  • Set the batter aside. The flour will settle to the bottom in just a few minutes. Make sure to stir the batter before each time you are ready to pour a sheet of cheung fun.

MIcrowave directions:

  • 1 9x6 or 8x8 glass pyrex dish
  • Rectangular Pyrex ~9x6 glass container, 8x8 glass container or Large shallow Cook Anyday Bowl
  • Brush bottom and 1/4 inch up sides of glass container or pan with vegetable oil.  Stir batter and pour approximately 1/3 cup of batter into Pyrex pan.  Loosely cover with lid.  Place in microwave and set time for 2 minutes and 10 seconds, full power.  (For reference microwave I have is ~700 watts, the low end of power for a microwave)
  • Set up a pan with cold water large enough to fit Pyrex container you are using to microwave.
  • When cooking is complete, remove from microwave and immediately place in pan of cold water.  Allow pan to sit for a couple of minutes to cool.  The rice noodle sheet should look transparent with a couple of bubbles.  If there are opaque spots where it still looks white, microwave for additional 15-20 seconds.
  • Remove container from water bath.  Using a bench scraper, run it around the edge of the noodle to loosen.  Starting from the edge (short or long) nearest to you, use a bench scraper or spatula, lift and roll the rice noodle away from you. Keep lifting and rolling. Divide the rice noodle roll in to the length desired. For Ji Cheung Fun the pieces are approximately 2 to 2.5 inches in length.
  • For filled Cheung Fun: Pour batter into dish, scatter a line of filling at about 1/3 line of batter in the pan , from the edge you will begin to roll. See video.

Fillings

  • Go crazy, rice noodles are very neutral and will compliment almost anything you pair with it.
  • Have approximately 1/2 pound of filling for this recipe. But if you come up short, make non-filled noods, cut them up for nice big bowl soup.

Shrimp

  • Use medium sized shrimp, peel and deveined. Toss the cleaned shrimp with 2 tablespoons water, 1/2 teaspoon sugar and 1/8 teaspoon baking soda. After the shrimp have been coated, cover and refrigerate for 2 hours. After 2 hours, rinse the shrimp under a gentle stream of cold running water for 5 minutes to wash away the sugar and baking soda and pat thoroughly dry with a paper towel. This step is sort of optional. The texture is greatly improved but your prep time is increased. But, if you want snappy shrimp-just do it. This is from Woks of Life, boss site.
  • Marinate the shrimp with 1/4 teaspoon sesame oil, a pinch of salt, 1/2 teaspoon cornstarch, and 1/4 teaspoon ground white pepper. Cover and return to the refrigerator while you prepare the rest of the ingredients.
  • Pre-cook your shrimp so they will be ready when you make your noods. Lay the shrimp out in a single layer in a microwaveble dish, the shallow Anyday Bowl works, cover and microwave on full power for 4 - 5 minutes until the shrimp are opague, pink and cooked through. AS always, adjust time for your microwave. These numbers are for my 700 watt Spacesaver, adjust accordingly.

Other stuff

  • BBQ Pork- Dice or julienne. You can mix in green onions if you like.
  • Dried Shrimp, found in Asian grocery stores, soak to soften before using.
  • Shiitake mushrooms Use dried or fresh. Rehydrate dried and dice. Fresh shiitakes should be seasoned sitr fried.
  • Egg-Straight from wathching the Joe's Rice Roll Video. Scramble an egg and use with the batter. Add 1 -2 tablespoons of egg after pouring batter into pan. Nice effect and great with bbq pork and green onions!
Mango Sticky Rice-Nuked!

Mango Sticky Rice-Nuked!

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Raise your hand if you have had Mango Sticky Rice.  Just trying to gauge in the pantheon of delicious desserts, where Mango Sticky Rice lands.  I live in a bubble in the Bay Area where you can be in an Asian restaurant or supermarket be it Thai, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, in minutes.  Mango Sticky Rice is a mainstay dessert.  I use to think it was intimidating to make at home but it really isn’t.  Now, making the rice in the microwave takes any trepidation down to zero!

The ultimate mango dessert, Mango Bingsoo from UDessert Story

Vegan and Gluten-Free, Shazam!

Asian desserts generally are not too sweet.  If I had to pick predominant flavors, I’d say mango, coconut, almond, and sesame are pretty popular.  Sticky rice is a cornerstone, as is Tapioca (hello, boba).  Many Asians are lactose intolerant so dairy is not a major player in Asian cuisine.  Mango Sticky Rice is a win-win-win, coconut milk is used for the sauce and flavoring component, sticky rice-the base, so, no butter, eggs or wheat.  Vegan, gluten-free, and dairy-free-mindblowing.

Stuck on Sticky Rice

The foundation of this dessert is sticky or glutinous rice which can be found in most Asian stores.  I use either Sweet Rice from Koda Farms or Thai Three Ladies Sweet Rice (the OG for this dessert).  Normally, the rice is steamed, which is a long process, and then flavored with sweetened coconut milk.

I came across an article on Epicurious that featured Chrissy Teigen’s Mom and her cookbook.  One of the recipes included is Mango Sticky Rice made easy, and not to mention quicker, in the microwave.  This recipe is a mash-up of her recipe and my own recipe.  My original post also has tips on what rice to buy and coconut milk, call it a mango sticky rice primer.

I used my Anyday Microwave Cookware, which worked like a charm-one bowl cooking, very convenient.  Soak the rice for 10 minutes or up to 60 minutes in the same container you will use in the microwave.  I inadvertently soaked the rice longer than 60 minutes (chatting with a neighbor) and the rice was a bit soft.  I tried it again and soaked the rice for only 20 minutes and I washed the rice first (which isn’t in the Epicurious version), definitely recommend washing your rice.

Microwave Magic

Once the rice has soaked, cover the bowl with a vented lid or plastic wrap and place it in the microwave.

Cook for 3 minutes on high power, take it out, and stir the rice bringing the bottom rice up to the top, like a scooping motion.

There was still quite a bit of liquid left and the color of the grains was still opaque.  So I placed it back in the microwave and cooked for another 3 minutes.  After the additional 3 minutes, the liquid had been absorbed in the rice.  The grains were a mix of translucent and opaque and had a bit of a bite, so I stuck it in for another minute.

This was 30 seconds too long along, the grains were a little too soft, the combination of a too-long soak and overzealous nuking.

I have a 700-watt Spacesaver GE Microwave, it’s on the low-end power-wise.  Adjust time and power level based on the wattage of your microwave.  The key is to get to know your microwave and how it cooks.  Just keep in the back of your mind that the dish will only take 6-8 minutes so start fine-tuning the amount of time you microwave the rice at the 5-6 minute mark.

The Sauce

The coconut milk sauce is quick and easy to prepare.  Use full-fat coconut milk, for the best flavor and consistency. Don’t let the milk boil, you just need it hot enough to dissolve the sugar.  I hold some of the sauce back to serve on the side.  Pepper’s recipe calls for 1-1/2 teaspoons of salt, I couldn’t bring myself to put that much salt.  I used 1 teaspoon of Kosher salt which I thought was fine. I added 2 tablespoons of sugar which brought it more in line with my original post.

Pour the hot coconut milk over the cooked rice.  Don’t be alarmed if it looks like a wet gloppy mess, stir well and let it sit for 10-15 minutes so the rice absorbs the milk.

So time savings? The original recipe calls for soaking the rice for 2-8 hours and steaming for 25 minutes.  The microwave recipe calls for soaking the rice for 10-60 minutes and nuking it for 7-8 minutes.  Hmm, don’t need to be a CPA to figure out the time savings.  Enjoy!

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Microwave Mango Sticky Rice

A delicious dessert with its roots in Southeast Asia, Mango Sticky Rice is both gluten-free and dairy free. Made quick and easy in the microwave.
Course Dessert
Cuisine Asian, Asian-American
Keyword coconut, Gluten-free, Dairy-free, Mango Sticky Rice, Thai Dessert
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 7 minutes

Ingredients

  • ½ cup unsweetened shredded coconut Toast and reserve for garnish.
  • 1½ cups Thai sticky rice Three Ladies Thai Glutinous Rice or Sweet (Glutinious) Rice from Koda Farms
  • 1 can 13.5-ounce full-fat coconut milk
  • ¼ cup sugar + 1-2 tablespoons Sweeten to taste, if you have a sweet tooth, add additional 1 tablesppon of sugar.
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt or 1/2 teaspoon reg salt
  • 2 large ripe mangoes peeled, pitted, and thinly sliced
  • Toasted sesame seeds for garnish (optional)
  • Mint leaves for garnish (optional)

Instructions

  • In a dry skillet, toast the coconut over medium-low heat, stirring, until lightly browned and fragrant, 4 to 5 minutes. Transfer to a small dish and set aside.
  • Wash rice to remove excess starch, rinse twice. Drain well and place sticky rice in a microwave-safe bowl and cover with 1¾ cups warm water. Let sit for 20 minutes.
  • Cover bowl with an upside-down plate or plastic wrap. Microwave on high for 3 minutes. Carefully stir the rice from top to bottom, then cover and cook the rice for another 3 minutes. Repeat the process, stirring and microwaving 3 minutes at a time*, until all the water has been absorbed and the rice has turned translucent (this means it’s cooked). Set aside to cool slightly.
  • In a medium saucepan, heat coconut milk just until it starts to bubble. Reduce the heat to a simmer, add the sugar and salt, and stir until they dissolve. Remove from the heat, pour 1-1/4 cups of hot sweetened coconut milk over the warm sticky rice, and stir to combine. Let sit for 5-10 minutes so the rice can absorb the coconut milk. Pour rest of coconut milk into a serving container.
  • Place a scoop of rice in a shallow bowl or plate. Top with slices of mango. Serve with reserved coconut sauce on the side. Garnish with toasted coconut, sesame seeds and mint leaf.
  • This is a substantial dessert, serve small portions or sharable portions. I often garnish with sliced strawberries too.

Notes

This makes quite a bit of rice, the recipe can be halved.  
Butter Mochi, Microwave Magic

Butter Mochi, Microwave Magic

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Yes, on the Mochi treat trail once again.  Aside from being delicious, Mochi is pretty darn easy to make thanks to Mochiko Sweet Rice Flour.  I have been playing around with recipes that find their roots in Hawaiian Butter Mochi.  Sweet Rice flour, butter, eggs, sugar, and different liquids (milk, coconut milk, fruit nectars….) combined and baked into delightful bars or muffins.   A bit cakey, a bit chewy yet forgiving, sweet but not cloyingly so, and maddingly addictive. The Butter Mochi Muffins is by far the most popular recipe on 3jamigos.  But…

There Is A New Kid In Town

A recipe for Butter Mochi on No Recipes had me running to my kitchen.  Whaddya know, these little gems are made in a microwave.  Unlike baked Hawaiian Butter Mochi treats, this one is texturally similar to classic mochi found in Japanese Manju Shops.  (Worth a visit! Shuei-Do in San Jose or Benkyodo in San Francisco).  The riff of adding butter, sugar, and milk is genius.  You end up with a soft, chewy, smooth, slightly sweet, buttery, insanely delicious treat.

Shortcuts: Momofuku, Microwave, and Mochiko

The microwave makes this a quick and easy treat.  I’ve been playing around with cooking in the microwave ever since I bought a set of Cook Anyday Microwave cookware.  Yes I know, I could have used the pyrex glass dish I have but…damn, that Dave Chang of Momofuku is really good at getting you to buy stuff, lol.  And really, you can never have too many bowls.  I listen to his podcast and its offshoot, Recipe Club.  and I find myself laughing A LOT.  A good thing during these crazy times.

Traditionally, Mochi starts with glutinous rice that is soaked, steamed, and laboriously POUNDED into a sticky mass that is used to form those cute little balls and squares you take for granted at the Manju Shop.  Luckily, we can start with Mochiko or Sweet Rice Flour-no soaking or pounding.  Just put everything in a bowl and stir.  How easy is that?  Along with the microwave, you will be cranking out batches of Butter Mochi in minutes.

Combine Mochiko flour and sugar in a large glass bowl (or microwavable bowl).   Add one-third of the milk, stir to make a smooth paste, gradually add the rest of the milk, and stir well for a lump-free batter. Place bowl in the microwave and nuke for two and a half minutes.  The mochi will look thicker and form some lumps.  Remove the bowl and add the butter.  Stir until the butter is fully incorporated and the mixture is smooth again.  The recipe calls for cultured butter which has a slight tang.  I used Trader Joe’s French Cultured Butter.  You could probably use European-style butter like Kerrygold Irish Butter.  I also used salted butter which I think enhances the flavor.

Put it back in the microwave for another three and a half minutes.  Carefully (it’s hot!) remove the bowl from the microwave and knead the dough with a wooden spoon or silicone spatula NOT your hands.  This helps create that translucent, elastic texture.

If it doesn’t get that translucent look or isn’t very elastic, try microwaving it another minute.  Transfer the Mochi into a small square pan lined with parchment.  The recipe calls for a five-by-five-inch pan.  Hmmm, not a size I have so I improvised.  Place pan (box in my case) in the fridge to chill.

The final step is cutting the Butter Mochi.  It will be really sticky.  To keep the pieces from sticking dust with potato starch or cornstarch.  Sorry folks, powdered sugar will not work as it will absorb moisture from the mochi and turn gummy.  Serve.  Mochi can be stored at room temperature for a day or in the fridge for longer.  Bring to room temp before serving.

And one mor-chi tip

I made a second batch using coconut milk.  For folks that are milk intolerant, this would work well. Win-win.  Reduce the first microwave time to 2 minutes.  It solidified a little quicker than the regular milk version which made stirring in the butter a little harder.  You do lose a bit of the pure butter flavor but the coconut milk is a nice complement.  Play around with the microwave times for your machine.  For the second microwave session, I’d go 3 minutes first and check before zapping it further.

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5 from 3 votes

Butter Mochi

Butter Mochi made in the microwave! Soft, chewy, buttery, a hint of sweetness, this Japanese treat is easy to make and delicious!
Course Dessert
Cuisine Asian
Keyword brown butter, butter mochi, Dessert, mochiko, sweet rice flour
Prep Time 7 minutes
Cook Time 7 minutes

Ingredients

  • 100 grams mochiko
  • 90 grams granulated sugar a little less than 1/2 cup
  • 1 cup whole milk or coconut milk
  • 3 tablespoons Cultured Butter (45 grams) TJ's French Cultured Butter or Kerrygold Salted Irish Butter. I like the bit of salt.
  • Potato starch or cornstarch for dusting

Instructions

  • Line a 5-inch square pan with parchment paper. Use any small pan, 4x6 (lol, does anyone have a pan this size?)
  • Add the mochiko and sugar to a large microwave-safe bowl, and then add about 1/3 of the milk. Stir the mixture together until there are no lumps. Add the remaining milk and continue stirring until it is smooth.
  • Put the bowl, uncovered, in the microwave and set it to cook for 2:30. If you have a 600 watt microwave, use full power. Adjust accordingly.
  • Remove the bowl from the microwave and stir the mixture until it's mostly smooth.
  • Add the butter and stir until fully melted and incorporated.
  • Microwave uncovered for another 3:00-3:30. Get to know your microwave!
  • Carefully remove the bowl from the microwave. Use a silicone spatula to knead the mochi together. The mochi is very hot, do not get it on your hands as you stir. The mixture will get very sticky and turn a translucent yellowish-white color as you knead it. If this doesn't happen, microwave it for another minute or two.
  • Transfer it to the prepared parchment-lined pan and press the butter mochi into the corners and flatten off the top.
  • Chill the mochi in the refrigerator for a few hours to firm it up. Unmold the butter mochi and peel off the parchment paper. Use a sharp knife to cut it into approximately 1" squares and then dust each piece liberally with potato starch. Brush the excess starch off and serve.
Asian Soul Food: Steamed Chicken with Chinese Sausage & Mushrooms

Asian Soul Food: Steamed Chicken with Chinese Sausage & Mushrooms

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Dinner in the Time of COVID.  I find myself not just cooking more but cooking more of the dishes I grew up eating.  Favorite dishes that my father and grandfather cooked for us.  We all need a little bit of comfort these days, ain’t that the truth.

A favorite in our house is Steamed Chicken with Chinese Sausage and Mushrooms.  This time it was part of a meal that is as down-home as it gets.  We started with Kid-favorite Corn Soup,  Steamed Pork with Salted Egg, and Sauteed Asparagus.  I was exhausted from all the prep!  How my Dad pulled off dinners like this nightly after a full day’s work, continues to amaze me.

The keys to Delicious Steamed Chicken with Chinese Sausage & Mushrooms

Use bone-in chicken if possible.  The flavor is better when the meat is left on the bone…is there a scientific reason? Who knows, but I’m not about to buck my dad’s advice.  But, don’t let that stop you from making this dish, by all means, if all you have is boneless chicken, use it.  It will still be onolicious.  I like to use wings, but any part of the chicken will work.  Breast meat is a little trickier, it is less forgiving than dark meat and can overcook. 

Chinese Sausage

Also known as Lop Cheung, a delicious sweet and slightly savory preserved meat that is found in tons of Chinese dishes.  I love Lop Cheung, when I am craving an easy comfort dish, I’ll throw a couple on top of the rice right before turning on my rice cooker, as the rice cooks so do the Lop Cheung.    You can find Lop Cheung at most Asian markets and at some of the larger supermarkets in the Bay Area.  There are several different varieties including pork, pork & chicken, and pork & liver.  Unless you grew up with Chinese Sausage, stay away from the liver one which is gamier and stronger in flavor.  The meat is marinated, stuffed into casings, set to dry, and then kept cool.  I still head to SF Chinatown to buy my Lop Cheung from Mow Lee or Wycen.   Old School all the way.

I hope they survive COVID19.  

Pre-cook stage

The Dried Stuff

Dried Shiitake or Black Mushrooms, Cloud Ears (Dried Fungus), and Lilly Buds or Golden Needles round out the dish.  Soak the dry ingredients in warm water 15-30 minutes until soft.  Each provides flavor and texture to the dish.

Shiitake Mushrooms  Back in the day, shiitakes only came in dried form.  Nowadays you can get fresh shiitake mushrooms easily, they’re delicious BUT for the most part, in Chinese cooking we use the dried form.  Why? Concentrated flavor.  The flavor of the mushroom is intensified and that flavor is essential to the dish.  Soak the mushrooms first, (keep the soaking liquid for stocks and soups), trim the stems that can be kind of woody, and slice into desired thickness.

Cloud Ears or Black Fungus is just another kind of mushroom.  It doesn’t have a ton of its own flavor but adds texture, in the form of CRUNCH and absorbs the flavor of the marinade-YUM.  After soaking, pinch the stem-tip off.  The tip is where the stem connected to the tree, it’s a little crusty.  

Lily buds add an earthy flavor and texture.  After soaking the lily buds, pinch or cut off the ends (it will look a little darker than the rest of the bud and tie a knot in the middle of each strand.  Yeah, don’t know why, but I do it because my Dad told me to.

Don’t forget to add the green onions and cilantro at the end.

There you go, all the components to a down-home soul food dish.  

Microwave Madness 

Microwave directions

I bought microwave cookware, Anyday Cookware, on Dave Chang’s recommendation (Mr. Momofuku), boy, that guy can sell a product.  Pros and cons? Pros-no steamer set up, no pan with water, hassle-free steam cooking, and one bowl cooking. Cooking time cut by more than half.  Cons?  Finding space to store new bowls plus a major hit on latte money, lol.

Anyways, follow the same steps until you get to the point of putting the dish* in the steamer.  Instead, *put all your ingredients into a microwave cooking container and forget the steamer. 

Cover, vent, and place your dish in the microwave.  My microwave’s power output is 700watts (which is on the low side).  For this dish, I use full power for about 8 minutes.  You will have to adjust according to your microwave wattage.  The Anyday site has an interactive basic guide that allows input of wattage to determine cooking power and time.  In general, if your microwave wattage is higher, shorten the cooking time or reduce the power level and keep the same time.  You will need to experiment a little with your microwave.  I add 1-2 tablespoons of the saved mushroom liquid so I’ll have some sauce in the dish.

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Steamed Chicken with Lop Cheung and Mushrooms

Course Main Course
Cuisine Asian
Keyword Steamed Chicken
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes

Ingredients

  • 1.5 pounds chicken breast or combination of chicken pieces, bone-in cut into bite-sized pieces or chicken wings separated into drummettes and flats.
  • 2 Chinese sausages thinly sliced on the diagonal
  • 3-4 black mushrooms soaked in warm water until soft and julienned
  • 2 Tbsp Cloud ears soaked and root ends pinched off
  • 12 Lily buds soaked, ends pinched off and a knot tied in the middle, skip the knot tying if you want
  • 1-2 stalks green onions cut into 1-inch pieces, reserve some of the green part to finish the dish
  • 1/4 bunch cilantro for garnish

Marinade

  • 1 tsp. sugar
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce AP Pref chinese LKK Premium Soy Sauce
  • 1 tablespoon oyster sauce LEE KUM KEE with the kid and mom in boat
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing Wine or Chinese Rice Wine
  • 2 slices ginger julienned
  • 2 tsp oil I like peanut oil, but any vegetable oil will work
  • 2 tsp cornstarch
  • 1/2-1 tsp sesame oil optional, if you have it, definitely use it
  • 1/4 tsp white pepper

Instructions

  • Combine ingredients for marinade.
  • Add chicken, mushrooms, sausage, cloud ears and lily buds to marinade. Stir to combine well. Marinade for 15- 30 minutes. Place in a heatproof dish such as a shallow bowl or pie plate. Top with some of the diced green onions.
  • In a steamer or a stainless wok, set up steamer rack, fill with water up to but not touching the steamer rack. Place on heat and bring to boil.
  • Place chicken on steamer rack.
  • Steam for 25-30 minutes. Watch water level in pan, do not let it dry out.
  • Garnish with cilantro and extra green onions. Serve with plenty of rice.

Notes

If you don't have lily buds omit, don't make a special trip.  You can also place the ingredients on rehydrated lotus leaves (usually used as a wrap.  It imparts a nice flavor to the chicken.
Other additions dried red dates 2-3 soaked and smashed.  Add with mushrooms.
Egga-licious Down Home Cooking (Steamed Egg with Shiitake Mushrooms)

Egga-licious Down Home Cooking (Steamed Egg with Shiitake Mushrooms)

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There are dishes that with the first bite I am instantly transported back to the dinner table of my childhood.  My dad clanging pots and pans, putting the finishing touches on our meal.  Me or my brother setting the table and my mom cleaning up in my dad’s “kitchen wake” (big job, trust me).  A typical meal would be corn soup, stir-fried greens with oyster sauce and ginger, soy sauce chicken from our favorite Chinese deli, and a steamed dish.  The steamed dish might be minced pork patty with salted duck eggs or steamed eggs with clams.  These are the dishes of my childhood, my soul food.

Asian Soul Food

So, this past month, Food 52 featured Fuscia Dunlop’s Every Grain of Rice in their cookbook club.  Listed is a recipe for steamed eggs. Bam, I’m 10 years old again watching my dad cook, hoping he will give me a morsel to “taste-test”.  I flipped to the page with the recipe and hmmm, honestly, her egg dish didn’t look that great. (In her defense I tried a couple of the other recipes in the book and they are delicious). It looked a bit overcooked and bubbly on the top. My dad’s steamed eggs were silky smooth and soft, kind of like silken tofu or Japanese Chawan Mushi.  Both are savory custards with tidbits of shrimp, bbq pork, or clams, indescribably delicious.

Guess what, I have never made this simple, homey, delightful dish and I’m not sure why.  I love it.  My kids love it.  My niece Marisa REALLY loves it. Hello, what was I waiting for?  I reached out to my bro for tips on how to make dad’s steamed eggs, he’s smart, he makes it all the time.

There is some wiggle room to the ratio of egg to liquid in this dish.  Four eggs to one and a quarter to one-half cups of water.  I replaced the water with low sodium chicken stock to amp up the flavor.  The TRICK to mind-boggling silky, smooth custard is to steam the eggs over very low heat.  Low and slow so you don’t get bubbles or overcooked eggs.

Add-Ins

Following Fuscia’s recipe, I added shiitake mushrooms and opted for diced Chinese sausage (lop cheung) instead of ground pork.  The mushrooms add a nice earthiness and the sweet & salty sausage provides both flavor and texture.  My dad liked dried shrimp or bbq pork.  Ham or ground chicken or pork would work well.  I mixed the ‘shrooms and sausage into the egg mixture before pouring it into the bowl.  Next time I will scatter them on the bottom of the steaming bowl and pour the eggs over so they don’t float to the top as much. But really, NBD it will still be delicious.

steamed egg

Remember LOW AND SLOW, the key to a silky, smooth, damn that’s delish, egg custard. WORD.

Asian Style Steamed eggs

The dish is done when the center is just set and does not jiggle too much.  Garnish with green onions (mandatory) and cilantro (optional).  Heat the peanut or vegetable oil until you see wisps of smoke, then immediately pour it over the green onions.  This brings out the flavor of the aromatics and gives the eggs a nice sheen.  Drizzle with soy sauce and/or oyster sauce on top. Ready, set, EAT.

Get out the bowls of rice and then follow my kids’ lead. Stir the eggs into your rice so it’s all smooshed together and goopy, grab a spoon and start shoveling.

Microwave Magic

Now you can make steamed eggs in the microwave!  I recently bought Cook Anyday microwave cookware and whaddya know, the microwave works well for dishes that are steamed!!!

Put your ingredients all in one bowl, zap it, bring it to the table, off chance you don’t eat it all….toss the bowl in the fridge.  Truly one-bowl cooking! I cooked at 300 watts or 50%  power (I have a teeny 600w microwave) for 8 minutes, or until the custard is barely set in the middle, and jiggles gently if shaken. If it’s too runny, add time at 50% power in 30-second increments. Let rest with the lid on for 1-2 minutes to let the egg gently finish steaming.

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Chinese Steamed Eggs with Shiitake Mushrooms

A silky smooth, soft savory custard flavored with mushrooms.  Perfect with a bowl of rice. this is Asian soul food.
Course Main Course
Cuisine Asian, cantonese
Keyword crispy roasted mushrooms, lop cheung, Steamed eggs
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 35 minutes
Servings 6 servings

Ingredients

  • 4 eggs whisked
  • 1.5 cups warm water substitute all or part with chicken stock. Liquid should be lukewarm
  • 2 dried shiitake mushrooms soften in warm water and diced
  • 1 lop cheung (Chinese sausage) diced, substitutions include ham, little clams, fresh or dried shrimp
  • 2 tsp rice wine
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1 pinch of each white pepper and sugar

Optional (for garnish)

  • 2 tbsp peanut or vegetable oil
  • 1 green onion finely chopped
  • cilantro for garnish
  • 2 teaspoons light soy sauce
  • 2 drops toasted sesame oil optional
  • 2 tsp oyster sauce optional

Instructions

  • Heat water in a wok or large saute pan with a steamer insert. 
    Combine eggs, water or stock, salt, rice wine, and sugar in a medium-sized bowl. Add mushrooms and Chinese sausage to egg mixture.  
    Pour mixture into a shallow heatproof bowl or pyrex pie plate.  Place in steamer and cover.  Steam over low heat for 20-25 minutes. The eggs should look set and not jiggle in the middle but not look dry.
    Heat peanut oil in a small saucepan until wisps of smoke form.  Garnish eggs with green onions and pour hot oil over the green onions and egg.
    Drizzle with soy sauce and/or oyster sauce over top.
    Serve immediately with rice. 

MIcrowave Cook It!

  • Put your ingredients all in one bowl, zap it, bring it to the table, off chance you don't eat it all....toss the covered bowl in the fridge.  Truly one-bowl cooking! I cooked at 300 watts or 50%  power (I have a teeny 600w microwave) for 8 minutes, or until the custard is barely set in the middle, and jiggles gently if shaken. If it’s too runny, add time at 50% power in 30-second increments. Let rest with the lid on for 1-2 minutes to let the egg gently finish steaming.
Steamed Pork Patty with Salted Duck Egg-This is My Soul Food

Steamed Pork Patty with Salted Duck Egg-This is My Soul Food

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In Asian speak, this is how we say I love you…

“Have You Eaten Yet?”

When my kids come home I get busy in the kitchen making EVERY SINGLE DISH they love. Their favorites, from soup to dessert/ I usually have a pot of chili or spaghetti sauce simmering on the stove while they’re home and I pull out my Dad’s recipes for down-home Chinese dishes. Wes makes short rib stew and carrot cake. It’s 24-7 cooking and eating.  What can I say?  The Asian language of love is food.

Like Father Like Son

My dad and grandfather were the cooks in my family.  My grandfather cooked for a living.  Before going off to work we would often have early dinner with him. Always Chinese food,  I was surprised when I found out later he was a line chef at Original Joe’s on Broadway and also at the famed Tonga Room at the Fairmont Hotel. For my Dad cooking was his passion.

Both of them made down-home dishes like Steamed Pork Patty with Salted Duck Egg, Fuzzy Melon soup, Steamed Chicken with Lop Cheung (Chinese sausage) and Black Mushrooms, or whole fish (yes,that means the head too) with green onions and ginger.  I loved watching them cook and savored eating these dishes even more.  When I went off to school in Los Angeles, I would often call home to ask my Dad how to cook a favorite childhood dish. It was my connection with home and family and a way to keep them close.

A flurry of cooking this past week while the boys were home and the multiple “how do you make” calls from Jamie (who was stuck in Houston) prompted me to add a new section to 3Jamigos. I call it Soul Food.  It’s down-home cooking, cherished recipes to share with family and friends.  Take a peek, it might bring back some great memories.  Or share a family favorite, I would love to post it on my blog.

My inaugural post for Soul Food is a down-home favorite, savory Steamed Pork Patty with Salted Duck Egg (咸蛋蒸肉饼). You can find it in hole-in-the-wall Cantonese (southern China) restaurants or if you get invited over for family dinner at any of your Cantonese friends’ homes. In Chinatown, the best place for this dish was Sun Tai Sam Yuen on Jackson Street in my humble opinion, lol.

The ground pork is seasoned with soy sauce, oyster sauce and topped with the salted duck egg. Think of this as a version of a sausage patty topped with a fried egg.  See, not so strange after all.  My kids scoop up chunks of the patty and egg and mix it into their rice. Yum.

Things They Don’t Tell You in Cookbooks

Although simple to make, there are pearls of kitchen wisdom on how to prepare this dish.  First, the pork. My mom would tell me to buy pork butt or shoulder and hand-chop the pork at home, better texture.  The pork itself should not be too lean as the fat adds flavor and keeps it from drying out.  This primer on pork pretty much holds for any dish that requires ground pork-don’t buy pre-ground (ok, sometimes I cheat-there is a coarse ground version in Chinese markets), and ask for “bun fei sau-half fat, half lean” (半肥半瘦).  This is not a health-conscious choice, lol.

Duck, Duck, Go…get Chicken, it’s Ok

Raw salted duck eggs are hard to find.  I was really excited when I found local salted duck eggs at Marina Foods from Metzer Farms.  Great quality. The eggs are brined in a salt solution for approximately a month. At the end of the month, the yolk has hardened, the white has a gelatin-like consistency, and the egg has a wonderful briny flavor that goes well with pork.  You are more likely to find salted chicken eggs which are perfectly acceptable.

When mixing the seasonings and egg into the pork, stir in ONE DIRECTION only.  So pick, clockwise or counter-clockwise and stick with it.  DON’T ASK ME WHY (ok, I googled it, supposedly it keeps the meat tender).  My Dad told me to do it this way.

This is How We Do It

Place seasoned pork in a glass pie plate, smooshing it around the plate.  Fill a Chinese rice bowl 1/3-1/2 full with HOT water.  Slowly pour the hot water into the pork, stirring and breaking up the pork further.  The final mixture will be loose and wet looking. Slice the yolk of the duck egg into quarters or 4 slices.  A word of warning, it will be a little slimy feeling.  Flatten the pieces of yolk with the side of the knife.  Place the flattened pieces of yolk on top of the pork distributed evenly around the patty.  Top with green onions.  Place in steamer and steam over medium-high heat for about 15 minutes or until the juice runs clear when pierced with a knife or chopstick.

Just before serving, garnish with more green onions or cilantro and a drizzle of oyster sauce.  Serve with a big ass bowl of rice!

Microwave Magic

You can also cook this dish in the microwave instead of steaming it!  I have Cook Anyday microwave cookware now, but if you have a vented microwave dish use that.  I have a teeny 600-watt microwave.  Cook at full power for 8 minutes, done!  Adjust for your microwave, for example, a 1000-watt microwave, I might just use 70% power and nuke it for the 7-8 minutes.  For foods that are traditionally steamed, you don’t want to zap it quickly as much as gently cook it   All in one bowl, no messing with a steamer contraption.  Mind-blown microwave cookin’.

Easy peasy, microwave easy!

Print

Steamed Pork Patty with Salted Duck Egg

Classic Cantonese Homestyle dish, steamed minced pork and salted eggs, bowl of steaming white rice is essential!
Course homestyle, Main Course, pork
Cuisine Asian
Keyword cantonese cuisine, salted duck eggs, Steamed pork patty
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Microwave time 8 minutes

Ingredients

  • 3/4 Pound Ground Pork
  • 1/4-1/3 Chinese rice bowl of hot water approximately 1/3 cup of water
  • 1 Egg large
  • 1 Salted Duck Egg Found in Chinese Groceries in refridgerator section or with egg, should be uncooked.

Seasonings

  • 2 tsp. Soy Sauce
  • 1 tsp oyster sauce
  • 2 tsp rice wine or sherry or sake
  • 1/2 Tsp. Sugar
  • 1/4 tsp Salt
  • Dash of white pepper

Garnish

  • Green Onions And Cilantro chopped or sliced to look pretty

Instructions

  • Separate duck egg yolk from the egg white. Reserve the yolk.
  • Place pork in a shallow bowl or glass pie plate that you will end up using to steam/microwaving it in. Scramble the salted duck egg white with the whole egg, add to the pork.
  • Stir pork with egg mixture and seasonings, stir in one direction!
  • Slowly add hot water to the pork mixture, and scrambling the mixture as you add the water. This will make it will look soupy.
  • Garnish with reserved egg yolk that has been cut Into slices. This is a process. The egg yolk is sticky and ok, kind of slimy (like an egg-duh). Since it has been brined it will be solid. I cut it into quarters and then gently smash it with the side of a knife to flatten each piece. Sprinkle half of the sliced green onions on top.
  • Steam for approximately 15-20 minutes, when pierced with a chopstick or knife the juices should run clear not pink.
  • Drizzle with oyster sauce and top with cilantro and the rest of the green onions. If you want a nice sheen, hit it with a little hot oil. (This will also bring out the flavor of the cilantro and green onions when you pour the oil over it.
  • Serve with rice, lots of rice, copious amounts of rice. Really.